Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38668460›Full record

ArticleToxics2024

New Perspectives on the Risks of Hydroxylated Polychlorinated Biphenyl (OH-PCB) Exposure: Intestinal Flora α-Glucosidase Inhibition.

Guoqiang Qin, Ruoyong Jia, Juntang Xue, Li Chen, Yang Li, Weiming Luo, Xiaomin Wu, Tianfeng An, Zhongze Fang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guoqiang QinDepartment of Toxicology and Health Inspection and Quarantine, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Ruoyong JiaDepartment of Toxicology and Health Inspection and Quarantine, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Juntang XueDepartment of Toxicology and Health Inspection and Quarantine, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Toxicology and Health Inspection and Quarantine, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Yang LiDepartment of Toxicology and Health Inspection and Quarantine, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Weiming LuoDepartment of Toxicology and Health Inspection and Quarantine, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.ORCID 0009-0002-6554-815X
Xiaomin WuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Tianfeng AnDepartment of Toxicology and Health Inspection and Quarantine, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Zhongze FangDepartment of Toxicology and Health Inspection and Quarantine, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China.
Tianjin Medical University · CNCollaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering Tianjin · CNNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

Liaoning Province Scientific and Technological Project 2021JH2/10300039National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFA1301202National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273676
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are a group of colorless and odorless environmental pollutants with a wide range of toxic effects. Some PCBs, especially less chlorinated ones, will rapidly undergo phase I metabolism after entering the body, and hydroxylated polychlorinated biphenyls (OH-PCBs) are the main metabolites of PCBs. Intestinal flora α-glucosidase is a common carbohydrate-active enzyme which is ubiquitous in human intestinal flora. It can convert complex dietary polysaccharides into monosaccharides, assisting the body in degrading complex carbohydrates and providing energy for the survival and growth of bacterial flora. The present study aims to investigate the inhibition of the activity of intestinal flora α-glucosidase by OH-PCBs. 4-Nitrophenyl-α-D-glucopyranoside (PNPG) was used as a probe substrate for α-glucosidase, and in vitro incubation experiments were conducted to study the inhibition of 26 representative OH-PCBs on α-glucosidase. Preliminary screening of in vitro incubation was performed with 100 μM of OH-PCBs. The results showed that 26 OH-PCBs generally exhibited strong inhibition of α-glucosidase. The concentration-dependent inhibition and half inhibition concentrations (IC50s) of OH-PCBs on α-glucosidase were determined. 4'-OH-PCB 86 and 4'-OH-PCB 106 were chosen as representative OH-PCBs, and the inhibition kinetic parameters (Kis) of inhibitors for α-glucosidase were determined. The inhibition kinetic parameters (Kis) of 4'-OH-PCB 86 and 4'-OH-PCB 106 for α-glucosidase are 1.007 μM and 0.538 μM, respectively. The silico docking method was used to further analyze the interaction mechanism between OH-PCBs and α-glucosidase. All these results will help us to understand the risks of OH-PCB exposure from a new perspective.

Indexed as

inhibition kinetic parameters (Kis)in vitroOH-PCBsα-glucosidase

Identifiers

PMID38668460
PMCPMC11053903
OpenAlexW4393164163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.