Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38668310›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2024

Long-Term Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet Reduces 20-Year Diabetes Incidence: The ATTICA Cohort Study (2002-2022).

Ioanna Kechagia, Thomas Tsiampalis, Evangelia Damigou, Fotios Barkas, Georgia Anastasiou, Evrydiki Kravvariti, Evangelos Liberopoulos, Petros P Sfikakis, Christina Chrysohoou, Costas Tsioufis and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ioanna KechagiaDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences & Education, Harokopio University, 17676 Athens, Greece.
Thomas TsiampalisDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences & Education, Harokopio University, 17676 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-4625-460X
Evangelia DamigouDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences & Education, Harokopio University, 17676 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0009-0002-2632-9376
Fotios BarkasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical School, University of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5940-6895
Georgia AnastasiouFirst Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laiko General Hospital, 15772 Athens, Greece.
Evrydiki KravvaritiFirst Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laiko General Hospital, 15772 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-4330-3266
Evangelos LiberopoulosFirst Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laiko General Hospital, 15772 Athens, Greece.
Petros P SfikakisFirst Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laiko General Hospital, 15772 Athens, Greece.
Christina ChrysohoouFirst Cardiology Clinic, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Hippokration Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6340-3996
Costas TsioufisFirst Cardiology Clinic, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Hippokration Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Christos PitsavosFirst Cardiology Clinic, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Hippokration Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Demosthenes PanagiotakosDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Sciences & Education, Harokopio University, 17676 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8583-153X
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRHarokopio University of Athens · GRUniversity of Ioannina · GR

Funding

Hellenic Atherosclerosis Society 2007Hellenic Cardiology Society 2002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the 20-year incidence of type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) among adults from the ATTICA study. This study involved a prospective cohort of 3042 men and women recruited at baseline from the Attica region in Greece. Sociodemographic, anthropometric, lifestyle, and clinical characteristics were evaluated at baseline and follow-up examinations; adherence to the Mediterranean diet was assessed through the MedDietScore (range 0-55); four Mediterranean diet trajectories were identified (i.e., increasing, decreasing, and sustained high and sustained low adherence levels). For the present analysis, data from 2000 individuals with complete information were used (age 43 ± 13 years; 49% men). Over the 20-year period, 26.3% (95%CI 24.4%, 28.3%) of participants developed T2DM; men exhibited a 1.5-times higher incidence compared to women (

Indexed as

diabetes incidencedietary patternslongitudinalmediterranean dietmediterranean diet trajectoriesprospective studyrisktype II diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38668310
PMCPMC11051724
OpenAlexW4393164117

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.