Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38668104›Full record

ArticleMembranes2024

Mechanism of Silica Nanoparticle-Induced Particulate Fouling in Vacuum Membrane Distillation.

Yejin Lee, Suyoung Jeong, Jae-Hyuk Kim, Sanghyun Jeong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Membranes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yejin LeeSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1257-9067
Suyoung JeongSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hyuk KimSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.
Sanghyun JeongSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8995-3497

Funding

Pusan National University 2-Year Research Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membrane distillation (MD) is a process driven by the vapor pressure difference dependent on temperature variation, utilizing a hydrophobic porous membrane. MD operates at low pressure and temperature, exhibiting resilience to osmotic pressure. However, a challenge arises as the membrane performance diminishes due to temperature polarization (TP) occurring on the membrane surface. The vacuum MD process leverages the application of a vacuum to generate a higher vapor pressure difference, enhancing the flux and mitigating TP issues. Nevertheless, membrane fouling leads to decreased performance, causing membrane wetting and reducing the ion removal efficiency. This study investigates membrane fouling phenomena induced by various silica nanoparticle sizes (400, 900, and 1300 nm). The patterns of membrane fouling, as indicated by the flux reduction, vary depending on the particle size. Distinct MD performances are observed with changes in the feed water temperature and flow rate. When examining the membrane fouling mechanism for particles with a porosity resembling actual particulate materials, a fouling form similar to the solid type is noted. Therefore, this study elucidates the impact of particulate matter on membrane fouling under diverse conditions.

Indexed as

membrane distillationmembrane foulingvacuum membrane distillation

Identifiers

PMID38668104
PMCPMC11051741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.