Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38668062›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2024

Evolution of Diagnoses, Survival, and Costs of Oncological Medical Treatment for Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer over 20 Years in Osona, Catalonia.

Marta Parera Roig, David Compte Colomé, Gemma Basagaña Colomer, Emilia Gabriela Sardo, Mauricio Alejandro Tournour, Silvia Griñó Fernández, Arturo Ivan Ominetti, Emma Puigoriol Juvanteny, José Luis Molinero Polo, Daniel Badia Jobal and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marta Parera RoigOncohematology Unit, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic (University Hospital of Vic), 08500 Vic, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8571-4878
David Compte ColoméPlanning and Information Systems Department, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic (University Hospital of Vic), 08500 Vic, Spain.ORCID 0009-0007-1181-5511
Gemma Basagaña ColomerPharmacy Department, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic (University Hospital of Vic), 08500 Vic, Spain.ORCID 0009-0004-4077-0568
Emilia Gabriela SardoOncohematology Unit, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic (University Hospital of Vic), 08500 Vic, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1764-0528
Mauricio Alejandro TournourOncohematology Unit, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic (University Hospital of Vic), 08500 Vic, Spain.
Silvia Griñó FernándezOncohematology Unit, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic (University Hospital of Vic), 08500 Vic, Spain.
Arturo Ivan OminettiOncohematology Unit, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic (University Hospital of Vic), 08500 Vic, Spain.
Emma Puigoriol JuvantenyEpidemiology Department, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic (University Hospital of Vic), 08500 Vic, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5510-2480
José Luis Molinero PoloPathology Department, Consorci Hospitalari de Vic (University Hospital of Vic), 08500 Vic, Spain.
Daniel Badia JobalSchool of Medicine, University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVIC-UCC), 08500 Vic, Spain.
Nadia Espejo-HerreraSchool of Medicine, University of Vic-Central University of Catalonia (UVIC-UCC), 08500 Vic, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2166-0086

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has experienced several diagnostic and therapeutic changes over the past two decades. However, there are few studies conducted with real-world data regarding the evolution of the cost of these new drugs and the corresponding changes in the survival of these patients. We collected data on patients diagnosed with NSCLC from the tumor registry of the University Hospital of Vic from 2002 to 2021. We analyzed the epidemiological and pathological characteristics of these patients, the diverse oncological treatments administered, and the survival outcomes extending at least 18 months post-diagnosis. We also collected data on pharmacological costs, aligning them with the treatments received by each patient to determine the cost associated with individualized treatments. Our study included 905 patients diagnosed with NSCLC. We observed a dynamic shift in histopathological subtypes from squamous carcinoma in the initial years to adenocarcinoma. Regarding the treatment approach, the use of chemotherapy declined over time, replaced by immunotherapy, while molecular therapy showed relative stability. An increase in survival at 18 months after diagnosis was observed in patients with advanced stages over the most recent years of this study, along with the advent of immunotherapy. Mean treatment costs per patient ranged from EUR 1413.16 to EUR 22,029.87 and reached a peak of EUR 48,283.80 in 2017 after the advent of immunotherapy. This retrospective study, based on real-world data, documents the evolution of pathological characteristics, survival rates, and medical treatment costs for NSCLC over the last two decades. After the introduction of immunotherapy, patients in advanced stages showed an improvement in survival at 18 months, coupled with an increase in treatment costs.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingSpaincancer survivalhealth economicslung cancerNSCLC: non-small-cell lung canceroncological treatment costsreal-world data

Identifiers

PMID38668062
PMCPMC11049066

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.