Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38668001›Full record

ArticleDentistry journal2024

Prospective Cohort Study Identifies Medical Predictors of Treatment-Related Oral Toxicities in Oral and Oropharyngeal Cancer Patients.

Leticia Rodrigues-Oliveira, César Rivera, Xaviera A López-Cortés, Milena Perez Mak, Ana Leticia Mores, Cesar Augusto Migliorati, Maria Cecília Querido de Oliveira, Natalia Rangel Palmier, Luiz Alcino Gueiros, Pablo Agustin Vargas and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dentistry journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Leticia Rodrigues-OliveiraOral Diagnosis Department, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba 13414-903, Brazil.
César RiveraStomatology and Basic Biomedical Sciences Departments, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad de Talca (UTALCA), Talca 3460000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-5491-4233
Xaviera A López-CortésDepartment of Computer Sciences and Industries, Catholic University of the Maule, Talca 3460000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-7514-8777
Milena Perez MakMedical Oncology, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-000, Brazil.
Ana Leticia MoresOral Diagnosis Department, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba 13414-903, Brazil.
Cesar Augusto MiglioratiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diagnostic Sciences, University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, FL 32603, USA.
Maria Cecília Querido de OliveiraDental Oncology Service, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-000, Brazil.
Natalia Rangel PalmierDental Oncology Service, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-000, Brazil.
Luiz Alcino GueirosDepartamento de Clínica e Odontologia Preventiva, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife 50670-901, Brazil.
Pablo Agustin VargasOral Diagnosis Department, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba 13414-903, Brazil.
Thaís Bianca BrandãoDental Oncology Service, Instituto do Câncer do Estado de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 01246-000, Brazil.
Alan Roger Santos-SilvaOral Diagnosis Department, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba 13414-903, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Prado-RibeiroOral Diagnosis Department, Piracicaba Dental School, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Piracicaba 13414-903, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRCatholic University of the Maule · CLUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Talca · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dental treatment of patients with oral cavity and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OOPSCC) may be challenging for dentists. This study aimed to characterize systemic changes in patients with OOPSCC undergoing dental treatment prior to cancer therapy, with a specific focus on laboratory assessments. The primary objectives included identifying potential adverse events, such as infections or bleeding, resulting from dental procedures. Additionally, the study aimed to correlate baseline patient characteristics with treatment-related toxicities. This was a prospective cohort study that included 110 OOPSCC patients referred to the Dental Oncology Service at São Paulo State Cancer Institute, Brazil, between November/2019 and December/2020. Comorbidities, sociodemographic data, medication in use, cancer treatment-related toxicities, and altered laboratory tests results were correlated. The most common comorbidities and altered laboratory results were hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, as well as elevated levels of C-reactive protein, hemoglobin, and hematocrit. Toxicities exhibited a progressive pattern over time, encompassing oral mucositis (OM), xerostomia, dysphagia, dysgeusia, trismus, and radiodermatitis. No correlation between comorbidities and cancer treatment-related toxicities, a positive correlation between medications in use and OM, and a negative correlation between medications and dysgeusia were found. OM was associated with altered thyroxine (T4) and free thyroxine (FT4), calcium, urea, creatinine, alkaline phosphatase, and syphilis. Family income and housing were OM predictors. Altered T4/FT4/urea/calcium/alkaline phosphatase/creatinine/syphilis may be useful clinical predictors of OM. Despite the elevated prevalence of comorbidities and abnormal laboratory findings, dental treatment prior to cancer treatment yielded no adverse events.

Indexed as

comorbiditydental caremedical examinationmedical historyoral canceroropharyngeal cancer

Identifiers

PMID38668001
PMCPMC11049634
OpenAlexW4393387866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.