Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38667721›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2024

In-Hospital versus Out-of-Hospital Pulmonary Embolism: Clinical Characteristics, Biochemical Markers and Echocardiographic Indices.

Christos Ballas, Lampros Lakkas, Olga Kardakari, Eftychia Papaioannou, Konstantinos C Siaravas, Katerina K Naka, Lampros K Michalis, Christos S Katsouras

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christos BallasSecond Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-5946-936X
Lampros LakkasSecond Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-9401-3125
Olga KardakariSecond Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5299-0796
Eftychia PapaioannouSecond Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.
Konstantinos C SiaravasSecond Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.
Katerina K NakaSecond Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9900-9659
Lampros K MichalisSecond Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-8834-4462
Christos S KatsourasSecond Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45500 Ioannina, Greece.
University Hospital of Ioannina · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA significant proportion of pulmonary embolisms (PEs) occurs in patients during hospitalisation for another reason. However, limited data regarding differences between out-of-hospital PE (OHPE) and in-hospital PE (IHPE) is available. We aimed to compare these groups regarding their clinical characteristics, biochemical markers, and echocardiographic indices.

methodsThis was a prospective, single-arm, single-centre study. Adult consecutive patients with non-COVID-related PE from September 2019 to March 2022 were included and followed up for 12 months.

resultsThe study included 180 (84 women) patients, with 89 (49.4%) suffering from IHPE. IHPE patients were older, they more often had cancer, were diagnosed earlier after the onset of symptoms, they had less frequent pain and higher values of high sensitivity troponin I and brain natriuretic peptide levels compared to OHPE patients. Echocardiographic right ventricular (RV) dysfunction was detected in similar proportions in the 2 groups. IHPE had increased in-hospital mortality (14.6% vs. 3.3%,

conclusionsIn this prospective cohort study, IHPE differed from OHPE patients regarding age, comorbidities, symptoms, and levels of biomarkers associated with RV dysfunction. IHPE patients had higher in-hospital mortality compared to OHPE patients and a similar risk of death after discharge.

Indexed as

echocardiogramin-hospitalout-of-hospitalpulmonary embolism

Identifiers

PMID38667721
PMCPMC11050175
OpenAlexW4393254003

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.