Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38667716›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2024

The Relationship between Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Carotid Intima-Media Thickness as a Potential Marker of Cardiovascular Risk: A Systematic Review and a Meta-Analysis.

Oana-Maria Isailă, Victor Eduard Stoian, Iuliu Fulga, Alin-Ionut Piraianu, Sorin Hostiuc

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Integrating Fetuin-A and Lipid-Based Phenotyping as Markers of Cardiometabolic Risk in Subclinical Hypothyroidism.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Oana-Maria IsailăDepartment of Legal Medicine and Bioethics, Faculty of Dentistry, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Victor Eduard StoianDepartment of Legal Medicine, Legal Medicine Service Dâmbovița, 130083 Târgoviște, Romania.
Iuliu FulgaDepartment of Legal Medicine, Dunărea de Jos University, 800201 Galați, Romania.
Alin-Ionut PiraianuDepartment of Legal Medicine, Dunărea de Jos University, 800201 Galați, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-9664-2128
Sorin HostiucDepartment of Legal Medicine and Bioethics, Faculty of Dentistry, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RO"Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati · RO

Funding

Carol Davila of Medicine and Pharmacy Bucharest 33PFE/30.12.2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThyroid dysfunction is known to have significant consequences on the cardiovascular system. The correlation between carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) and subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) has been frequently evaluated in clinical studies in recent years. This study aimed to evaluate the significance of this association through a meta-analysis.

methodsWe conducted a systematic search of PubMed, MedLine, Scopus, and Web of Science databases using the keywords 'subclinical hypothyroidism and carotid intima-media thickness', from the beginning of each database until January 2023. We established the inclusion and exclusion criteria and considered studies that met the inclusion criteria. We used Jamovi for statistical analysis of the data.

resultsWe identified 39 observational studies that met the inclusion criteria, with 3430 subjects: 1545 SCH and 1885 EU. Compared to euthyroid subjects (EU), subjects with subclinical hypothyroidism (SCH) had significantly increased carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) values; the estimated average mean difference was 0.08 (95% CI 0.05 to 0.10),

conclusionsOur meta-analysis indicates a significant positive association between SCH and increased CIMT, but with some limitations.

Indexed as

cardiovascular riskcarotid intima-media thicknessscreeningsubclinical hypothyroidism

Identifiers

PMID38667716
PMCPMC11049994
OpenAlexW4393164353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.