ReviewDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2024
Sepsis-Related Lung Injury and the Complication of Extrapulmonary Pneumococcal Pneumonia.
Review in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effectiveness of pneumococcal vaccination in reducing hospitalization and mortality among the elderly: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2025Pooled it
- A synopsis of competence-regulated virulence inVirulence · 2026Review
- Association of early CD4⁺ T-lymphocyte depletion with 28 day mortality in sepsis: a retrospective single-center cohort study.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2026Article
- Mechanisms and therapeutic strategies of pyroptosis in sepsis‑induced acute lung injury (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Effects of Personalized Nursing Combined With Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Anxiety, Depression, and Quality of Life in Patients With Pneumonia-Induced Sepsis.Actas espanolas de psiquiatria · 2026Article
- Genotypic and phenotypic characterization of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAV112: a virulent clinical strain causing severe pneumonia and lethal sepsis in a murine infection model.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026Article
- Neutrophil-derived Il1r2 modulates inflammation and alleviates acute lung injury by promoting M2 macrophage polarization.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Analysis of risk factors for plastic bronchitis induced by Streptococcus pneumoniae in children.BMC infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Immune Dysregulation and Hub Gene Identification in Non-Pulmonary Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury: Insights from Transcriptomic and Experimental Analyses.Current medical science · 2025Article
- Fibrinogen based resuscitation mitigates lung injury in mice with bacterial pneumonia after hemorrhagic shock.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2025Article
- Lysophosphatidic acid: a promising biomarker for diagnosing sepsis and predicting in-hospital mortality.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Globally, sepsis and pneumonia account for significant mortality and morbidity. A complex interplay of immune-molecular pathways underlies both sepsis and pneumonia, resulting in similar and overlapping disease characteristics. Sepsis could result from unmanaged pneumonia. Similarly, sepsis patients have pneumonia as a common complication in the intensive care unit. A significant percentage of pneumonia is misdiagnosed as septic shock. Therefore, our knowledge of the clinical relationship between pneumonia and sepsis is imperative to the proper management of these syndromes. Regarding pathogenesis and etiology, pneumococcus is one of the leading pathogens implicated in both pneumonia and sepsis syndromes. Growing evidence suggests that pneumococcal pneumonia can potentially disseminate and consequently induce systemic inflammation and severe sepsis. Streptococcus pneumoniae could potentially exploit the function of dendritic cells (DCs) to facilitate bacterial dissemination. This highlights the importance of pathogen-immune cell crosstalk in the pathophysiology of sepsis and pneumonia. The role of DCs in pneumococcal infections and sepsis is not well understood. Therefore, studying the immunologic crosstalk between pneumococcus and host immune mediators is crucial to elucidating the pathophysiology of pneumonia-induced lung injury and sepsis. This knowledge would help mitigate clinical diagnosis and management challenges.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.