ReviewGlobal spine journal2024
The Effect of Osteoporosis on Complications and Reoperation Rates After Surgical Management of Adult Thoracolumbar Spinal Deformity: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis.
Review in Global spine journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multidimensional Management of Degenerative Scoliosis: A Comprehensive Narrative Review Integrating Diagnostic Assessment, Surgical Decision-Making, and Patient-Centered Outcomes.Orthopaedic surgery · 2026Review
- Development and Validation of a Computer-Assisted Screw Trajectory Planning Model Based on Iterative Closest Point Registration and Weighted K-Nearest Neighbors Algorithms for Cortical Bone and Pedicle Screw Techniques.Global spine journal · 2026Article
- Osteoporosis and adult spinal deformity-a review for spinal surgeons by the SRS adult spinal deformity task force on senescence.Spine deformity · 2026Review
- Biomechanical optimization of pedicle screw trajectories in osteoporotic lumbar fusion: finite element analysis and validation of robotic-assisted implementation.Journal of robotic surgery · 2025Article
- Bone Optimization for Perioperative Spine Patients: A Multidisciplinary Approach at a Single Academic Center.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Incidence, Causes, and Timing of Unplanned Reoperations Following Three-Column Osteotomy for Pediatric and Adult Spinal Deformities: A Long-Term Single Center Study.Orthopaedic surgery · 2025Article
- A Systematic Review of the Effect of Osteoporosis on Radiographic Outcomes, Complications, and Reoperation Rate in Cervical Deformity.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Preoperative Surgical Planning and Intraoperative Considerations for the Treatment of Adult Spinal Deformity Surgery.Global spine journal · 2025Article
- Canal Bone Ratio for Predicting Bone Mineral Density in Lumbar Degenerative Diseases.International journal of spine surgery · 2025Article
- Risk factors for mechanical complications in degenerative lumbar scoliosis with concomitant thoracolumbar kyphosis: does the selection of the upper instrumented vertebra matter?Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Article
- Risk factors for 90-day unplanned readmission after open posterior lumbar fusion in the elderly.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Surgical Management of Adult Spinal Deformity Patients with Osteoporosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
STUDY
designSystematic Review.
objectivesWhile substantial research has explored the impact of osteoporosis on patients undergoing adult spinal deformity (ASD) correction, the literature remains inconclusive. As such, the purpose of this study is to synthesize and analyze existing studies pertaining to osteoporosis as a predictor of postoperative outcomes in ASD surgery.
methodsWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the effect that a diagnosis of osteoporosis, based on ICD-10 coding, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) or computed tomography, has on the incidence of adverse outcomes following surgical correction of ASD. Statistical analysis was performed using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (Version 2) using a random effects model to account for heterogeneity between studies.
resultsAfter application of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 36 and 28 articles were included in the systematic review and meta-analysis, respectively. The meta-analysis identified greater rates of screw loosening amongst osteoporotic patients (70.5% vs 31.9%,
conclusionThis study demonstrates a higher incidence of screw loosening, PJK, and revision surgery amongst osteoporotic ASD patients. Future investigations should explore outcomes at various follow-up intervals in order to better characterize how risk changes with time and to tailor preoperative planning based on patient-specific characteristics.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.