Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38665193›Full record

ArticleCommunications earth & environment2023

Joint optimization of land carbon uptake and albedo can help achieve moderate instantaneous and long-term cooling effects.

Alexander Graf, Georg Wohlfahrt, Sergio Aranda-Barranco, Nicola Arriga, Christian Brümmer, Eric Ceschia, Philippe Ciais, Ankur R Desai, Sara Di Lonardo, Mana Gharun and 23 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications earth & environment, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. It's cool to be green.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

33 authors at 20 institutions in 14 countries.

Alexander GrafInstitute of Bio- and Geosciences: Agrosphere (IBG-3), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4870-7622
Georg WohlfahrtUniversität Innsbruck, Institut für Ökologie, Innsbruck, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3080-6702
Sergio Aranda-BarrancoAndalusian Institute for Earth System Research (IISTA-CEAMA), 18071 Granada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4089-5836
Nicola ArrigaEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5321-3497
Christian BrümmerThünen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Braunschweig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-6621-5010
Eric CeschiaCESBIO, Université de Toulouse, CNES/CNRS/INRA/IRD/UPS, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5941-752X
Philippe CiaisLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE/IPSL, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, 91191 France.ORCID 0000-0001-8560-4943
Ankur R DesaiDepartment of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5226-6041
Sara Di LonardoResearch Institute on Terrestrial Ecosystems-National Research Council (IRET-CNR), Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6251-4328
Mana GharunInstitute of Landscape Ecology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0337-7367
Thomas GrünwaldTechnische Universität Dresden, Institute of Hydrology and Meteorology, Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2263-0073
Lukas HörtnaglDepartment of Environmental Systems Science, ETH Zürich, Universitätstrasse 2, Zürich, 8092 Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5569-0761
Kuno KasakDepartment of Geography, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.ORCID 0000-0002-0810-2154
Anne KlosterhalfenBioclimatology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7999-8966
Alexander KnohlBioclimatology, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7615-8870
Natalia KowalskaGlobal Change Research Institute CAS, Bělidla 986/4a, CZ-60300 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-7366-7231
Michael LeuchnerPhysical Geography and Climatology, Institute of Geography, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0927-2622
Anders LindrothDepartment of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7669-784X
Matthias MauderTechnische Universität Dresden, Institute of Hydrology and Meteorology, Dresden, Germany.
Mirco MigliavaccaEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Ispra, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3546-8407
Alexandra C MorelDivision of Energy, Environment and Society, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Andreas PfennigDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-1307-8806
Hendrik PoorterInstitute of Bio- and Geosciences: Plant Sciences (IBG-2), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany.
Christian Poppe TeránInstitute of Bio- and Geosciences: Agrosphere (IBG-3), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2283-0462
Oliver ReitzPhysical Geography and Climatology, Institute of Geography, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Corinna RebmannDepartment Computational Hydrosystems, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ), Permoserstr. 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8665-0375
Arturo Sanchez-AzofeifaEarth and Atmospheric Sciences Department, Centre for Earth Observation Sciences (CEOS), Edmonton, AB Canada.
Marius SchmidtInstitute of Bio- and Geosciences: Agrosphere (IBG-3), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5292-7092
Ladislav ŠigutGlobal Change Research Institute CAS, Bělidla 986/4a, CZ-60300 Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1951-4100
Enrico TomelleriFaculty of Agricultural, Environmental and Food Sciences, Free University of Bolzano, Piazza Università 5, 39100 Bolzano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6546-6459
Ke YuLaboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, LSCE/IPSL, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, 91191 France.ORCID 0000-0002-4208-9301
Andrej VarlaginA.N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119071 Leninsky pr.33, Moscow, Russia.
Harry VereeckenInstitute of Bio- and Geosciences: Agrosphere (IBG-3), Research Centre Jülich, Jülich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8051-8517
Forschungszentrum Jülich · DECentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCzech Academy of Sciences, Global Change Research Institute · CZJoint Research Centre · ITRWTH Aachen University · DETechnische Universität Dresden · DEUniversity of Göttingen · DEETH Zurich · CHFree University of Bozen-Bolzano · ITHelmholtz Centre for Environmental Research · DEJohann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut · DELund University · SENational Centre for Earth Observation · GBNational Research Council · ITSevertsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution · RUUniversidad de Granada · ESUniversität Innsbruck · ATUniversity of Dundee · GBUniversity of Liège · BEUniversity of Münster · DE

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF I 3859Austrian Science Fund FWF P 27176Austrian Science Fund FWF P 35737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both carbon dioxide uptake and albedo of the land surface affect global climate. However, climate change mitigation by increasing carbon uptake can cause a warming trade-off by decreasing albedo, with most research focusing on afforestation and its interaction with snow. Here, we present carbon uptake and albedo observations from 176 globally distributed flux stations. We demonstrate a gradual decline in maximum achievable annual albedo as carbon uptake increases, even within subgroups of non-forest and snow-free ecosystems. Based on a paired-site permutation approach, we quantify the likely impact of land use on carbon uptake and albedo. Shifting to the maximum attainable carbon uptake at each site would likely cause moderate net global warming for the first approximately 20 years, followed by a strong cooling effect. A balanced policy co-optimizing carbon uptake and albedo is possible that avoids warming on any timescale, but results in a weaker long-term cooling effect.

Indexed as

Carbon cycleClimate-change mitigation

Identifiers

PMID38665193
PMCPMC11041785
OpenAlexW4386162766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.