Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38665070›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2024

Effects of prilled fat supplementation in diets with varying protein levels on production performance of early lactating Nili Ravi Buffaloes.

Saba Anwar, Anjum Khalique, Hifzulrahman, Muhammad Naeem Tahir, Burhan E Azam, Muhammad Asim Tausif, Sundas Qamar, Hina Tahir, Murtaza Ali Tipu, Muhammad Naveed Ul Haque

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal bioscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Saba AnwarBuffalo Research Institute, Pattoki District Kasur, 53000, Pakistan.
Anjum KhaliqueDepartment of Animal Nutrition, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
HifzulrahmanDepartment of Livestock Production, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Muhammad Naeem TahirDepartment of Livestock Management, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, The Islamia University, Bahawalpur 63100, Pakistan.
Burhan E AzamLivestock Experiment Station, Bhunikey, Pattoki, District Kasur, 53000, Pakistan.
Muhammad Asim TausifLivestock Experiment Station, Bhunikey, Pattoki, District Kasur, 53000, Pakistan.
Sundas QamarBuffalo Research Institute, Pattoki District Kasur, 53000, Pakistan.
Hina TahirBuffalo Research Institute, Pattoki District Kasur, 53000, Pakistan.
Murtaza Ali TipuDepartment of Livestock and Dairy Development, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Muhammad Naveed Ul HaqueDepartment of Animal Nutrition, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Guangxi Buffalo Research Institute · CNUniversity of Veterinary and Animal Sciences · PKDepartment of Livestock Development · THIslamia University of Bahawalpur · PK

Funding

Punjab Agriculture Research Board PARB 20-116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of the current study was to find out the independent and interactive effects of prilled fat supplementation with protein on the production performance of early lactating Nili Ravi buffaloes.

methodsSixteen early lactating buffaloes (36.75±5.79 d in milk; mean±standard error) received 4 treatments in 4×4 Latin-square design according to 2×2 factorial arrangements. The dietary treatments were: i) low protein low fat, ii) low protein high fat, iii) high protein low fat, and iv) high protein high fat. The dietary treatments contained 2 protein (8.7% and 11.7% crude protein) and fat levels (2.6% and 4.6% ether extract) on a dry matter basis.

resultsThe yields of milk and fat increased with increasing protein and fat independently (p≤0.05). Energy-, protein-, and fat-corrected milk yields also increased with increasing protein and fat independently (p≤0.05). Increasing dietary protein increased the protein yield by 3.75% and lactose yield by 3.15% and increasing dietary fat supplies increased the fat contents by 3.93% (p≤0.05). Milk yield and fat-corrected milk to dry matter intake ratios were increased at high protein and high fat levels (p≤0.05). Milk nitrogen efficiency was unaffected by dietary fat (p>0.10), whereas it decreased with increasing protein supplies (p≤0.05). Plasma urea nitrogen and cholesterol were increased by increasing protein and fat levels, respectively (p≤0.05). The values of predicted methane production reduced with increasing dietary protein and fat.

conclusionIt is concluded that prilled fat and protein supplies increased milk and fat yield along with increased ratios of milk yield and fat-corrected milk yields to dry matter intake. However, no interaction was observed between prilled fat and protein supplementation for production parameters, body weight, body condition score and blood metabolites. Predicted methane production decreased with increasing protein and fat levels.

Indexed as

BuffaloMethaneMilk ProductionProtein SuppliesRumen Inert Fat

Identifiers

PMID38665070
PMCPMC11222859
OpenAlexW4395671902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.