Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38664851›Full record

Observational studyJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024

Del nido cardioplegia in adults: a retrospective observational study in comparison to modified St. Thomas cardioplegia in cardiac surgery.

Sanjeeve Kumar Garg, Rajinder Singh Rawat, Dina Afifi Saad, Ihab Omar

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Physiology of Cardiac Arrest with del Nido Cardioplegia.Translational perioperative and pain medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sanjeeve Kumar GargCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Sultan Qaboos Hospital, Salalah, Oman.
Rajinder Singh RawatCardiothoracic Anesthesia Department, Sultan Qaboos Hospital, Salalah, Oman.
Dina Afifi SaadCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, Egypt.
Ihab OmarCardiothoracic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef, Egypt. ihab_omar@live.com.
Sultan Qaboos Hospital · OMBenha University · EGBeni-Suef University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSt. Thomas cardioplegia is commonly administered to adults, yet repeated dosing at brief intervals is required. Del Nido's cardioplegic solution provides a prolonged duration of safe myocardial arrest, yet it was primarily intended for pediatric cardiac surgery. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in using Del Nido's in adults; this might be due to its ease of administration and extended re-dosing intervals. This study contrasted Del Nido's to modified St. Thomas cardioplegia in adults.

methodsThis study was conducted on 200 patients. Troponin-T was the primary outcome within the first 24 and 48 h post-surgery. Cardiopulmonary bypass time, cross-clamp time, intraoperative use of inotropic support, defibrillator and/or intra-aortic balloon were the secondary outcomes of the study.

resultsThere was a significant reduction in post-operative Troponin-T levels in the first 24 and 48 h within Del Nido's group compared to the modified St. Thomas group. The cross-clamp and cardiopulmonary bypass times were also found to be lower within Del Nido's group.

conclusionThis study has demonstrated a significant reduction in early postoperative Troponin-T levels as well as operative times favoring Del Nido's in adults.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresCardioplegic SolutionsElectrolytesHeart Arrest, InducedLidocaineMagnesium SulfateMannitolSodium BicarbonateSolutionsTroponin TAdultAgedBicarbonatesCalcium ChlorideCardiopulmonary BypassFemaleBicarbonatesCalcium ChlorideCardioplegic SolutionsDel Nido cardioplegia solutionElectrolytesLidocaineMagnesiumMagnesium SulfateMannitolPotassium ChlorideSodium BicarbonateSodium ChlorideSolutionsSt. Thomas' Hospital cardioplegic solutionTroponin TCardiac surgery methodsCardioplegiaDel NidoModified St Thomas

Identifiers

PMID38664851
PMCPMC11044565
OpenAlexW4395464177

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.