Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38664732›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2024

Cardiovascular mortality risk in patients with ovarian cancer: a population-based study.

Ze-Lin Hu, Ying-Xue Yuan, Meng-Yi Xia, Ying Li, Ying Yang, Sheng-Nan Wang, Xuan-Zhu Meng, Mo-Ying Sun, Ning Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ze-Lin HuThe Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Ying-Xue YuanThe Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Meng-Yi XiaThe Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Ying LiThe Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Ying YangThe Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Sheng-Nan WangThe Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Xuan-Zhu MengThe Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Mo-Ying SunThe Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Ning WangThe Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China. nonaware@sina.com.
Dalian Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

The Department of Natural Resources of Liaoning Province 502856,2021-MS-277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOvarian cancer (OC) can occur at different ages and is affected by a variety of factors. In order to evaluate the risk of cardiovascular mortality in patients with ovarian cancer, we included influencing factors including age, histological type, surgical method, chemotherapy, whether distant metastasis, race and developed a nomogram to evaluate the ability to predict occurrence. At present, we have not found any correlation studies on cardiovascular death events in patients with ovarian cancer. This study was designed to provide targeted measures for effective prevention of cardiovascular death in patients with ovarian cancer.

methodsKaplan-Meier analysis and multivariable Cox proportional model were performed to evaluate the effectiveness of cardiovascular diseases on overall survival (OS) and ovarian cancer-specific survival (OCSS). We compared multiple groups including clinical, demographic, therapeutic characteristics and histological types. Cox risk regression analysis, Kaplan-Meier survival curves, and propensity score matching were employed for analyzing the data.

resultsA total of 88,653 ovarian cancer patients were collected, of which 2,282 (2.57%) patients died due to cardiovascular-related diseases. Age, chemotherapy and whether satisfactory cytoreduction surgery is still the most important factors affecting the prognosis of ovarian cancer patients, while different histological types, diagnosis time, and race also have a certain impact on the prognosis. The newly developed nomogram model showed excellent predictive performance, with a C-index of 0.759 (95%CI: 0.757-0.761) for the group. Elderly patients with ovarian cancer are still a high-risk group for cardiovascular death [HR: 21.07 (95%CI: 5.21-85.30), p < 0.001]. The calibration curve showed good agreement from predicted survival probabilities to actual observations.

conclusionThis study found that age, histology, surgery, race, chemotherapy, and tumor metastasis are independent prognostic factors for cardiovascular death in patients with ovarian cancer. The nomogram-based model can accurately predict the OS of ovarian cancer patients. It is expected to inform clinical decision-making and help develop targeted treatment strategies for this population.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNomogramsPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsCardiovascular mortalityOvarian cancerOverall survivalSEER database

Identifiers

PMID38664732
PMCPMC11044491
OpenAlexW4395464194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.