Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38664576›Full record

ArticleNature aging2024

Spatiotemporal patterns of locus coeruleus integrity predict cortical tau and cognition.

Elisenda Bueichekú, Ibai Diez, Chan-Mi Kim, John Alex Becker, Elouise A Koops, Kenneth Kwong, Kathryn V Papp, David H Salat, David A Bennett, Dorene M Rentz and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Attenuated pupillary response during visual search in preclinical Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Neurotransmitter Systems in Alzheimer's Disease.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Sex and life experience shape locus coeruleus pretangle tau pathology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  13. The neuromodulatory fragility hypothesis of Alzheimer's disease pathogenesis.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  14. Sex differences in neuromodulatory subcortical systems and their implications for Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Tau in Alzheimer's disease: Shaping the future patient journey.The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Transcranial near-infrared therapy restores synaptic resilience by reshaping signaling landscapes in sleep-deprived tauopathy.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Article
  19. Locus coeruleus-entorhinal cortex tract integrity is linked to plasma tau and glial fibrillary acidic protein.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  20. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisenda BueichekúGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3059-9806
Ibai DiezGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5769-0178
Chan-Mi KimGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
John Alex BeckerGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Elouise A KoopsHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kenneth KwongHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Kathryn V PappHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
David H SalatHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
David A BennettRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Dorene M RentzHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Reisa A SperlingHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1535-6133
Keith A JohnsonGordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jorge Sepulcre *Gordon Center for Medical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA. jorge.sepulcre@yale.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4199-2304
Heidi I L Jacobs *Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. hjacobs@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7620-3822
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

Vascular factors, physical activity, and inflammation as modulators of neurodegenerative and cognitive trajectories (Project 2)P01AG036694 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Hyun-Sik Yang · 2010 to 2026
$50.2M
SUPPLEMENT TO RUSH ALZHEIMERS DISEASE CENTER COREP30AG010161 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1991 to 2020
$49.1M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
RISK FACTORS, PATHOLOGY, AND CLINICAL EXPRESSIONS OF ADR01AG015819 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 1998 to 2024
$21.4M
Unified Joint Statistical Reconstruction of PET & MRP41EB022544 · NIBIB · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Georges El Fakhri · 2017 to 2026
$14.8M
Tracking the origin of tau pathology: dovetailing (pre-)preclinical biomarker trajectoriesR01AG062559 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Heidi Irma Jacobs · 2019 to 2026
$4.8M
The wandering nerve: gateway to boost Alzheimer's disease related cognitive performanceR01AG068062 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JACOBS, HEIDI IRMA · 2021 to 2025
$4.6M
Disentangling the contribution of tau to aging and ADR01AG046396 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JOHNSON, KEITH A. · 2014 to 2018
$4.0M
Locus coeruleus network architecture of Alzheimer's disease vulnerabilityR01AG082006 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Heidi Irma Jacobs, Jorge Sepulcre · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
Genetic Profiles of the Spatiotemporal Causality of Tau and Amyloid in the Elderly BrainR01AG061445 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SEPULCRE, JORGE · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Sensory and Motor Streams in Preclinical and Clinical Stages of Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG061811 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SEPULCRE, JORGE · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
3T MRI for Clinical and Translational ImagingS10OD010364 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSEN, BRUCE R · 2012 to 2012
$600k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR021110NIA NIH HHS P01 AG036694NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010161NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015819NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046396NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061445NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061811NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062559NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068062NIA NIH HHS R01 AG082006NIA NIH HHS R21 AG074220NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB022544NIH HHS S10 OD010364U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG046396U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG061445U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG061811U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG062559U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG068062U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG082006U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG15819U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R01AG1791U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R21AG074220U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) P01AG036694U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Aging (U.S. National Institute on Aging) P30AG10161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autopsy studies indicated that the locus coeruleus (LC) accumulates hyperphosphorylated tau before allocortical regions in Alzheimer's disease. By combining in vivo longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging measures of LC integrity, tau positron emission tomography imaging and cognition with autopsy data and transcriptomic information, we examined whether LC changes precede allocortical tau deposition and whether specific genetic features underlie LC's selective vulnerability to tau. We found that LC integrity changes preceded medial temporal lobe tau accumulation, and together these processes were associated with lower cognitive performance. Common gene expression profiles between LC-medial temporal lobe-limbic regions map to biological functions in protein transport regulation. These findings advance our understanding of the spatiotemporal patterns of initial tau spreading from the LC and LC's selective vulnerability to Alzheimer's disease pathology. LC integrity measures can be a promising indicator for identifying the time window when individuals are at risk of disease progression and underscore the importance of interventions mitigating initial tau spread.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitionLocus CoeruleusPositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleTemporal Lobetau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38664576
PMCPMC11108787
OpenAlexW4395463928

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.