Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38664515›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2024

Age related cerebrospinal fluid flow dynamics in the subarachnoid space of the optic nerve in patients with normal tension glaucoma, measured by diffusion weighted MRI.

Jatta Berberat, Achmed Pircher, Luca Remonda, Hanspeter E Killer

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jatta BerberatInstitute of Neuroradiology, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland. jatta.berberat@ksa.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6551-8308
Achmed PircherDepartment of Neuroscience/Ophthalmology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Luca RemondaInstitute of Neuroradiology, Kantonsspital Aarau, Aarau, Switzerland.
Hanspeter E KillerDepartment of Biomedicine, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2265-7233
Kantonsspital Aarau · CHUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Bern · CHUppsala University · SE

Funding

Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (Swiss National Science Foundation) 196877
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesWe aimed to measure cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow rates in the subarachnoid space (SAS) of the optic nerve (ON) by applying non-invasive diffusion-weighted MRI in patients with normal tension glaucoma (NTG) compared to age-matched controls. SUBJECTS/

methodsIn this prospective study, an analysis of diffusion-weighted images of 26 patients with NTG (49ONs) and age-matched volunteers (52ONs) was conducted. Subjects were classified into 4 groups: group I (50-59 y., n = 12 eyes), group II (60-69 y., n = 16 eyes), group III (70-79 y., n = 18 eyes) and group IV ( > 80 y., n = 6 eyes) for NTGs and healthy volunteers, respectively. The flow-range ratio (FRR) between the frontal lobe SAS and the SAS of the ON was calculated for each age category group and then compared between age-categories as well as between NTGs and controls.

resultsThe mean FRR for age groups were (I) 0.54 ± 0.06 and 0.62 ± 0.03 (p < 0.05), (II) 0.56 ± 0.08 and 0.63 ± 0.03 (p < 0.05), (III) 0.54 ± 0.06 and 0.62 ± 0.02 (p < 0.001) as well as (IV) 0.61 ± 0.03 and 0.61 ± 0.04, for NTGs and controls, respectively. Using pooled data, the difference between the FRR in NTGs and controls was statistically significant (p < 0.0001). There were no statistically significant differences within the age categories of the control group. When comparing the FRR of NTGs by age categories, no statistically significant difference was found between the subgroups.

conclusionsFRR was significantly reduced in NTGs compared to age-matched controls without any significant differences within the age groups themselves. Given the physiological importance of CSF for the integrity of neurons, axons and glial cells, reduced CSF flow dynamics might be part of the underlying neurodegenerative process of NTG.

Indexed as

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingLow Tension GlaucomaOptic NerveSubarachnoid SpaceAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCerebrospinal FluidFemaleHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38664515
PMCPMC11384767
OpenAlexW4395464161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.