Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38664513›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Conjugative type IV secretion systems enable bacterial antagonism that operates independently of plasmid transfer.

Lois Gordils-Valentin, Huanrong Ouyang, Liangyu Qian, Joshua Hong, Xuejun Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Suppressing Transfer of Antibiotic Resistance by a Small RNA Virus.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Harnessing interpretable deep learning to predict resistance inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. microLife · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Characterization ofInternational journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. The extended mobility of plasmids.Nucleic acids research · 2025
    Review
  12. Whole genome sequencing analysis of enteropathogenicJournal of veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lois Gordils-ValentinDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, 77843, TX, US.
Huanrong OuyangDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, 77843, TX, US.
Liangyu QianDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, 77843, TX, US.
Joshua HongDepartment of Biology, Texas A&M University, College Station, 77843, TX, US.
Xuejun ZhuDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas A&M University, College Station, 77843, TX, US. xjzhu@tamu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9839-2924

Funding

Discovery and development of drug cocktails evolved by NatureR35GM146984 · NIGMS · TEXAS ENGINEERING EXPERIMENT STATION · PI Xuejun Zhu · 2022 to 2026
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM146984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial cooperation and antagonism mediated by secretion systems are among the ways in which bacteria interact with one another. Here we report the discovery of an antagonistic property of a type IV secretion system (T4SS) sourced from a conjugative plasmid, RP4, using engineering approaches. We scrutinized the genetic determinants and suggested that this antagonistic activity is independent of molecular cargos, while we also elucidated the resistance genes. We further showed that a range of Gram-negative bacteria and a mixed bacterial population can be eliminated by this T4SS-dependent antagonism. Finally, we showed that such an antagonistic property is not limited to T4SS sourced from RP4, rather it can also be observed in a T4SS originated from another conjugative plasmid, namely R388. Our results are the first demonstration of conjugative T4SS-dependent antagonism between Gram-negative bacteria on the genetic level and provide the foundation for future mechanistic studies.

Indexed as

Conjugation, GeneticPlasmidsType IV Secretion SystemsEscherichia coliGram-Negative BacteriaType IV Secretion Systems

Identifiers

PMID38664513
PMCPMC11045733

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.