ReviewAdvances in therapy2024
Implications of Cardiopulmonary Risk for the Management of COPD: A Narrative Review.
Review in Advances in therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of triple inhaled therapy on MACE and cardiovascular events in COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and the Management of Cardiopulmonary Risk in the UK: A Systematic Literature Review and Modified Delphi Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025Pooled it
- Trial
- Body composition's effect on the bone-vascular axis of osteoporosis discovered in AI-based CT analysis of COPD patients.European radiology · 2026Observational
- The IL-33/ST2 pathway to modulate the inflammatory microenvironment: A new therapeutic target in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2026Review
- Strategies for therapeutic optimization and proactive care in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): an Italian expert opinion.Internal and emergency medicine · 2026Review
- Phase III LUNA clinical programme: design of four randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies assessing the efficacy and safety of tozorakimab in patients with symptomatic COPD and a high risk of exacerbations.BMJ open respiratory research · 2026Article
- Cardiovascular Risk During the 90-Day Vulnerable Window After COPD Exacerbations: A Narrative Review.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Cardiovascular events in patients with COPD after long-acting bronchodilator initiation.ERJ open research · 2026Article
- Article
- Treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: current pipeline and new opportunities.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026Review
- Beyond the Lungs: A Narrative Review of Cardiopulmonary Risk Reduction and Management Perspectives in Thai COPD Patients.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026Review
- Integrating Disease Burden and Cost-Effectiveness for Value-Based Prioritisation of COPD Interventions: A Narrative Review.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026Review
- Association of Cardiovascular Disease and Its Subtypes with Prognosis in Hospitalized Patients with AECOPD: A Retrospective Cohort Study.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026Article
- Optimizing COPD Care in Belgium: A Multidisciplinary Expert Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Risk Management.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026Article
- Addressing Cardiopulmonary Risk in COPD: A Multidisciplinary Expert Opinion Framework for the United States Healthcare System.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2026Review
- Optimizing Interdisciplinary Referral Pathways for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Management Across Cardiology and Pulmonology Specialties in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Comparison of the predictive performance of Cumulative Illness Rating Scale, Charlson Comorbidity Index and COMCOLD Index for moderate-to-severe exacerbations in elderly subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Annals of medicine · 2025Observational
- Global, regional, and national burden and attributable risk factors of chronic respiratory diseases from 1990 to 2021 and projections to 2030.Internal and emergency medicine · 2025Article
- Healthcare resource utilisation in patients with exacerbations of COPD and associated cardiovascular events: the EXACOS-CV study.ERJ open research · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) constitutes a major global health burden and is the third leading cause of death worldwide. A high proportion of patients with COPD have cardiovascular disease, but there is also evidence that COPD is a risk factor for adverse outcomes in cardiovascular disease. Patients with COPD frequently die of respiratory and cardiovascular causes, yet the identification and management of cardiopulmonary risk remain suboptimal owing to limited awareness and clinical intervention. Acute exacerbations punctuate the progression of COPD in many patients, reducing lung function and increasing the risk of subsequent exacerbations and cardiovascular events that may lead to early death. This narrative review defines and summarises the principles of COPD-associated cardiopulmonary risk, and examines respiratory interventions currently available to modify this risk, as well as providing expert opinion on future approaches to addressing cardiopulmonary risk.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.