Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38664299›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2024

Compression brace for secondary pectus carinatum in infants and toddlers undergoing cardiac surgery with midline sternotomy.

Hayato Konishi, Kenta Fujiwara, Sayaka Okazaki, Akiyo Suzuki, Tatsuya Suzuki, Takahiro Katsumata, Toru Nagano, Shintaro Nemoto

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hayato KonishiDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-0801, Japan.
Kenta FujiwaraDoi Orthopedic Clinic, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Sayaka OkazakiDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-0801, Japan.
Akiyo SuzukiDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-0801, Japan.
Tatsuya SuzukiDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-0801, Japan.
Takahiro KatsumataDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-0801, Japan.
Toru NaganoNagano Prosthetics and Orthotics Co., Ltd., Moriguchi, Osaka, Japan.
Shintaro NemotoDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-0801, Japan. snemoto@ompu.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1140-4962
Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposesThis study aimed to retrospectively assess the response to a newly developed compression brace for improving the deformity of the secondary pectus carinatum in infants and toddlers undergoing cardiac surgery with midline sternotomy. Factors affecting the response to the brace were identified.

methodsFifty-one children were enrolled. Severity was expressed as the protrusion angle of the sternum obtained from chest X-ray. The patients were divided into two groups by positive or negative binary residuals of the relationship between the angle at the beginning and its percentage change after wearing the brace. Logistic regression analysis was used to identify the influencing factors.

resultsThirty patients (58.8%) showed zero and positive residuals to the relationship (good responders, Group G), whereas 21 patients showed negative residuals (poor responders, Group P). Male sex, severe cardiac anomaly, complex surgical procedure, multiple sternotomy, total duration, and self-discontinuation were associated with poor response to the brace by univariate analysis. The first three factors remained with high odds ratio for poor response by multivariate analysis. No adverse events occurred with the brace.

conclusionOur newly developed compression brace contributed, at least in part, to improve the deformity of the secondary pectus carinatum. Further studies are required to clarify the therapeutic efficacy of anterior chest compression for secondary pectus carinatum.

Indexed as

BracesCardiac Surgical ProceduresPectus CarinatumSternotomyChild, PreschoolFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeCardiac surgeryCompression braceMidline sternotomyPectus carinatum

Identifiers

PMID38664299
PMCPMC11471696
OpenAlexW4395447998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.