Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38663339›Full record

ArticleHealth & place2024

Effects of residential socioeconomic polarization on high blood pressure among nursing home residents.

Hoda S Abdel Magid, Samuel Jaros, Yongmei Li, Michael A Steinman, Sei Lee, Bocheng Jing, Kathy Fung, Christine K Liu, Xiaojuan Liu, Laura A Graham and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Health & place, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hoda S Abdel MagidDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA; Department of Population and Public Health Sciences, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address: hmagid@usc.edu.
Samuel JarosDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Yongmei LiDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Michael A SteinmanDivision of Geriatrics, University of California San Francisco and the San Francisco VA Medical Center, SF, California, USA.
Sei LeeDivision of Geriatrics, University of California San Francisco and the San Francisco VA Medical Center, SF, California, USA.
Bocheng JingDivision of Geriatrics, University of California San Francisco and the San Francisco VA Medical Center, SF, California, USA.
Kathy FungDivision of Geriatrics, University of California San Francisco and the San Francisco VA Medical Center, SF, California, USA; Geriatrics, Palliative, and Extended Care Service Line, San Francisco VA Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Christine K LiuSection of Geriatric Medicine, Division of Primary Care and Population Health, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA; Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Xiaojuan LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA; Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Laura A GrahamHealth Economics Resource Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA; Stanford-Surgery Policy Improvement Research and Education Center (S-SPIRE), Department of Surgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Michelle C OddenDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, School of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA; Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, VA Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
San Francisco VA Medical Center · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · USStanford University · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Management of Hypertension among Persons with and without Dementia in Long-Term CareRF1AG062568 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ODDEN, MICHELLE CHRISTINA · 2019 to 2019
$3.3M
Virtually Supervised Exercise for Kidney Transplant CandidatesR01DK133509 · NIDDK · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI Christine Kee Liu · 2022 to 2026
$3.0M
Deprescribing Cardiovascular Medications among Persons with and without Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias in Long-Term CareR01AG062568 · NIA · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI Christine Kee Liu, Michelle Christina Odden · 2024 to 2026
$2.3M
Prescribing cascades in older adults with and without dementiaK24AG049057 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI STEINMAN, MICHAEL A. · 2015 to 2025
$1.8M
Stanford BSSR Pre-Doctoral Training Program at the Intersection of Data Sciences with Behavioral, Social, and Population Health ResearchT32HL151323 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Michelle Christina Odden, David H Rehkopf · 2020 to 2026
$1.6M
Prognostic calculators for patients with Alzheimers disease and related dementiasR01AG057751 · NIA · NORTHERN CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE/RES/EDU · PI LEE, SEI, SMITH, ALEXANDER KELIIMOEANU · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
Mentoring Patient-Oriented Research to Individualize Care for Hospitalized Older Adults with and without Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasK24AG066998 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Sei Lee · 2021 to 2026
$1.1M
Mobility of older hemodialysis patientsK23AG057813 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LIU, CHRISTINE KEE · 2018 to 2022
$917k
Leveraging Spatial Epidemiology to Reduce Hypertension DisparitiesR00HL161479 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ABDEL MAGID, HODA · 2023 to 2025
$863k
Leveraging Spatial Epidemiology to Reduce Hypertension DisparitiesK99HL161479 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ABDEL MAGID, HODA · 2022 to 2022
$167k
Examining patterns of opioid overdose hotspots and opioid treatment deserts in CaliforniaF31DA057107 · NIDA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI JAROS, SAMUEL · 2023 to 2025
$126k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL161479NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL161479NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL151323NIA NIH HHS K23 AG057813NIA NIH HHS K24 AG049057NIA NIH HHS K24 AG066998NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057751NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062568NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG062568NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA057107NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK133509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeighborhood concentration of racial, income, education, and housing deprivation is known to be associated with higher rates of hypertension. The objective of this study is to examine the association between tract-level spatial social polarization and hypertension in a cohort with relatively equal access to health care, a Veterans Affairs nursing home.

methods41,973 long-term care residents aged ≥65 years were matched with tract-level Indices of Concentration at the Extremes across four socioeconomic domains. We modeled high blood pressure against these indices controlling for individual-level cardiovascular confounders.

resultsWe found participants who had resided in the most disadvantaged quintile had a 1.10 (95% 1.01, 1.19) relative risk of high blood pressure compared to those in the other quintiles for the joint measuring race/ethnicity and income domain.

conclusionsWe achieved our objective by demonstrating that concentrated deprivation is associated with worse cardiovascular outcomes even in a population with equal access to care. Measures that jointly consider economic and racial/ethnic polarization elucidate larger disparities than single domain measures.

Indexed as

HypertensionNursing HomesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansMaleNeighborhood CharacteristicsResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesBlood pressureCardiovascular diseaseHypertensionNursing homePolarizationSpatial analysis

Identifiers

PMID38663339
PMCPMC11102837
OpenAlexW4395068124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.