ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2024
Ocrelizumab Alters Cytotoxic Lymphocyte Function While Reducing EBV-Specific CD8
Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- The influence of anti-CD20-directed B cell depletion across different agents on Epstein-Barr virus-specific humoral and cellular immunity in patients with multiple sclerosis.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Beyond B Cell Depletion: Adhesion and Activation Network Remodeling During Repeated Intravenous Anti-CD20 Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis.Neurology and therapy · 2026Article
- Impact of Anti-CD20 Therapies on Cytokine, Chemokine and Adhesion Molecule Dynamics in Multiple Sclerosis: A Narrative Review.Neurology and therapy · 2026Review
- EBV Dysregulation Is Associated With Immune Imbalance in Multiple Sclerosis: Evidence From Integrated Viral and Host Analyses.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- Multiple sclerosis patients under treatment with interferon β1-a or ocrelizumab exhibit different T and B cell responses to SARS-CoV-2 vaccine.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Diagnostic value of combined flow cytometry-based detection of peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets and cytokines for pediatric infectious mononucleosis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Durable B-Cell Impairment While Sparing IgA B Cells After Ocrelizumab Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2025Article
- First the B cells fall, then the T cells follow: temporal immunological shift with ocrelizumab in multiple sclerosis.Journal of neurology · 2025Article
- The Evolution of Anti-CD20 Treatment for Multiple Sclerosis: Optimization of Antibody Characteristics and Function.CNS drugs · 2025Review
- Broader anti-EBV TCR repertoire in multiple sclerosis: disease specificity and treatment modulation.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Baseline Expanded Disability Status Scale Score and CD8Journal of inflammation research · 2025Article
- Longitudinal analysis of peripheral immune cells in patients with multiple sclerosis treated with anti-CD20 therapy.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesThe role of B cells in the pathogenic events leading to relapsing multiple sclerosis (R-MS) has only been recently elucidated. A pivotal step in defining this role has been provided by therapeutic efficacy of anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies. Indeed, treatment with anti-CD20 can also alter number and function of other immune cells not directly expressing CD20 on their cell surface, whose activities can contribute to unknown aspects influencing therapeutic efficacy. We examined the phenotype and function of cytotoxic lymphocytes and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-specific immune responses in people with R-MS before and after ocrelizumab treatment.
methodsIn this prospective study, we collected blood samples from people with R-MS (n = 41) before and 6 and 12 months after initiating ocrelizumab to assess the immune phenotype and the indirect impact on cytotoxic functions of CD8
resultsWe observed that while ocrelizumab depleted circulating B cells, it also reduced the expression of activation and migratory markers on both CD8 DISCUSSION: Taken together, our findings suggest that ocrelizumab-while depleting B cells-affects the cytotoxic function of CD8
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.