Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38662738›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2024

Factors associated with never treatment and acceptability of mass drug administration for the elimination of lymphatic filariasis in Guyana, 2021.

Claudia Duguay, Reza A Niles-Robin, Charles R Thickstun, Horace Cox, Annastacia Sampson, Jean Seme-Fils Alexandre, Nathely Caleb-Mars, Charles W Goss, Ana Morice, Ronaldo G Carvalho Scholte and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Claudia DuguaySchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-5719
Reza A Niles-RobinNeglected Tropical Diseases Programme-Vector control Services, Ministry of Health, Georgetown, Guyana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5948-4335
Charles R ThickstunSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Horace CoxNeglected Tropical Diseases Programme-Vector control Services, Ministry of Health, Georgetown, Guyana.
Annastacia SampsonNeglected Tropical Diseases Programme-Vector control Services, Ministry of Health, Georgetown, Guyana.
Jean Seme-Fils AlexandreNeglected, Tropical, and Vector Borne Diseases, Pan American Health Organization, Washington, DC, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6157-6230
Nathely Caleb-MarsNeglected, Tropical, and Vector Borne Diseases, Pan American Health Organization, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Charles W GossDivision of Biostatistics, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Ana MoriceNeglected, Tropical, and Vector Borne Diseases, Pan American Health Organization, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Ronaldo G Carvalho ScholteNeglected, Tropical, and Vector Borne Diseases, Pan American Health Organization, Washington, DC, United States of America.
Alison KrentelSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7213-1577
World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas · USMinistry of Health · CYUniversity of Ottawa · CAWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Guyana remains one of four countries in the Americas endemic for lymphatic filariasis (LF). Elimination of LF requires repeated annual mass drug administration (MDA) with sufficient levels of coverage for success. This study assesses the acceptability and never treatment of LF MDA using data from a routine assessment survey in 2021. A subset of individuals, over 20 years of age (n = 2498), were selected to receive an expanded questionnaire to examine factors associated with acceptability and never treatment. Assessed factors include respondent demographics, knowledge, risk perceptions of LF, and opinions on the MDA programme. The majority (73%) of those with scores above the acceptability threshold (score ≥22.5) reported participating in MDA two or more times. Factors strongly and positively associated with scoring above the acceptability threshold include beliefs in importance of participation in MDA for their community (aOR = 2.8, 95%CI (1.1-7.2)), perception of importance of LF treatment (6.9 (3.2-14.7)), receiving treatment in 2021 (2.9 (1.5-5.4)), and the number of self-reported times taking treatment for LF (2.2 (1.1-4.4)). Ten percent of respondents participated in the MDA for the first time in 2021, while 15% reported never treatment during any round of LF MDA. Three factors were statistically associated with participation in MDA across the two levels of the models (level 1: took LF treatment once versus never, and level 2: took LF treatment twice versus never) included: 1) scoring above the acceptability threshold (aOR = 6.2, 95%CI(3.8-10.0)), 2) self-reported importance of participation in MDA for their community (7.1 (2.9-17.8)), and 3) personal beliefs that they should take LF treatment even if they are not sick (2.6 (1.7-3.9)). As Guyana moves closer to LF elimination, these results provide further insight and understanding into programmatic results and could inform further action following MDA activities-particularly if an approach is needed to address never treatment during MDA.

Identifiers

PMID38662738
PMCPMC11045083
OpenAlexW4395479765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.