Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38662712›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Empowering healthcare professionals in West Africa-A feasibility study and qualitative assessment of a dietary screening tool to identify adults at high risk of hypertension.

Nimisoere P Batubo, Nnenna M Nwanze, Chizindu A Alikor, Carolyn I Auma, J Bernadette Moore, Michael A Zulyniak

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05973760 (Dietary Assessment and Prevention of Hypertension in Nigeria), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05973760 unknown statusnot on this map

Dietary Assessment and Prevention of Hypertension in Nigeria

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of LeedsRan2023 to 2024Enrolled125ConditionsHypertension, Blood Pressure
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Nimisoere P BatuboNutritional Epidemiology Group, School of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3136-4256
Nnenna M NwanzeDepartment of Family Medicine, Rivers State University/Rivers State University of Teaching Hospitals, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria.ORCID 0009-0002-8411-6299
Chizindu A AlikorDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rivers State University/Rivers State University of Teaching Hospitals, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Nigeria.
Carolyn I AumaNutritional Epidemiology Group, School of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1980-5242
J Bernadette MooreNutritional Epidemiology Group, School of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4750-1550
Michael A ZulyniakNutritional Epidemiology Group, School of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4944-5521
University of Leeds · GBRivers State University · NG

Funding

Wellcome Trust 217446/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary risks significantly contribute to hypertension in West Africa. Food frequency questionnaires (FFQs) can provide valuable dietary assessment but require rigorous validation and careful design to facilitate usability. This study assessed the feasibility and interest of a dietary screening tool for identifying adults at high risk of hypertension in Nigeria. Fifty-eight (58) consenting adult patients with hypertension and their caregivers and 35 healthcare professionals from a single-centre Nigerian hospital were recruited to complete a 27-item FFQ at two-time points and three 24-hour recalls for comparison in a mixed method study employing both quantitative questionnaires and qualitative techniques to elicit free form text. Data analyses were conducted using R software version 4.3.1 and NVivo version 14. The trial was registered with ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05973760. The mean age of patients was 42.6 ± 11.9 years, with an average SBP of 140.3 ± 29.8 mmHg and a BMI of 29.5 ± 7.1 Kg/m2. The adherence rate was 87.9%, and the mean completion time was 7:37 minutes. 96.6% of patients found the FFQ easy to complete, comprehensive, and valuable. A minority reported difficulty (3.4%), discomfort (10.3%), and proposed additional foods (6.9%). Healthcare professionals considered the dietary screening tool very important (82.9%) and expressed a willingness to adopt the tool, with some suggestions for clarification. Patients and healthcare professionals found the screening tool favourable for dietary counselling in hypertension care. The tailored dietary screening tool (FFQ) demonstrated promising feasibility for integration into clinical care as assessed by patients and healthcare professionals. Successful implementation may benefit from proactive time management and addressing training needs. This user-centred approach provided key insights to refine FFQ and set the foundation for ongoing validity testing and evaluation in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Feasibility StudiesHealth PersonnelHypertensionAdultDietFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedNigeriaSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID38662712
PMCPMC11045096
OpenAlexW4395448702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.