Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38662247›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2024

Noni enhances the anticancer activity of cyclophosphamide and suppresses myelotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in tumor-bearing mice.

Mohammad Ali, S N Manjula, Ishfaq Mohiuddin, K Mruthunjaya, Faiyaz Shakeel, Suhail Ahmad Mir, Shahid Ud Din Wani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad AliDepartment of Pharmacology, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru, 570015, India. alimohammad973@gmail.com.
S N ManjulaDepartment of Pharmacology, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru, 570015, India.
Ishfaq MohiuddinDepartment of Zoology, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, 608 002, India.
K MruthunjayaDepartment of Pharmacognosy, JSS College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research, Mysuru, 570015, India.
Faiyaz ShakeelDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Suhail Ahmad MirDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Applied Science and Technology, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, 190006, India.
Shahid Ud Din WaniDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Applied Science and Technology, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, 190006, India. shahidpharma2013@gmail.com.
JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research · INUniversity of Kashmir · INAnnamalai University · INKing Saud University · SA

Funding

Vision Group of Science and Technology (VGST), Department of Information Technology, Biotechnology, and Science and Technology, Govt. of Karnataka 352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimMorinda citrifolia fruit juice (noni) is an herbal remedy documented to have antioxidant properties. It has been suggested that prevention of carcinogen-DNA adduct formation and the antioxidant activity of NJ may contribute to the cancer preventive effect. In the present study, the antitumor activity of noni was investigated in the presence of cyclophosphamide (CYL) in vitro and in vivo.

methodsIn vitro breast cancer cells (MDA-MB-468) were used to measure the percentage of inhibition and the IC

resultsIndividual treatment of noni and CYL exhibited dose- and time-dependent cytotoxicity on breast cancer cell lines, while in combination therapy of noni and CYL, noni enhances cytotoxic effect of CYL at 48 h than that at 24 h. Similar result was found in in vivo studies, the results of which revealed that alone treatment of CYL and noni suppressed tumor growth. However, combination treatment with CYL and noni presented better tumor inhibition than that of alone treatment of CYL and noni. On the contrary, CYL alone drastically attenuated hematological parameters, i.e., RBC, WBC, and Hb compared to normal and control groups, and this change was reversed and normalized by noni when given as combination therapy with CYL. Moreover, the levels of serum biochemical markers, i.e., AST, ALP, and ALT, were significantly increased in the control and CYL-treated groups than those in the normal group. In the combination treatment of noni and CYL, the above biochemical marker levels significantly decreased compared to CYL alone-treated group.

conclusionsThe present study suggested that CYL treatment can cause serious myelotoxicity and hepatic injury in cancer patients. In conclusion, the combined use of noni with CYL potentially enhances the antitumor activity of CYL and suppresses myelotoxicity and hepatotoxicity induced by CYL in tumor-bearing mice.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCyclophosphamideMorindaAnimalsAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCell Line, TumorChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryDrug SynergismFemaleFruit and Vegetable JuicesHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPlant ExtractsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingCyclophosphamidePlant ExtractsAntioxidantCancerDivine noniNatural productToxicity

Identifiers

PMID38662247
PMCPMC11045611
OpenAlexW4395452790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.