ArticleInflammation2024
Exosomes From Human Umbilical Cord Stem Cells Suppress Macrophage-to-myofibroblast Transition, Alleviating Renal Fibrosis.
Article in Inflammation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- The dual role of exosomes in renal fibrosis and their potential for clinical translational applications.Renal failure · 2026Review
- The Lactate-lactylation circuitry in kidney fibrosis: cellular crosstalk from tubular metabolic reprogramming to macrophage effector functions.Seminars in immunopathology · 2026Review
- Leveraging extracellular vesicle biology for novel tests and therapeutics for kidney fibrosis.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Review
- Macrophage RNA polymerase II subunit 5-mediating protein deficiency exacerbates kidney inflammation and fibrosis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026Article
- Immune cell fibrotic plasticity: mesenchymal-like reprogramming of macrophages, neutrophils and T cells.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes are associated with changes in renal injury markers, gut microbiota composition, and inflammatory signaling in IgA nephropathy.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicles in Renal Inflammatory Diseases: Revealing Mechanisms of Extracellular Vesicle-Mediated Macrophage Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- New insights in the treatment of DKD: recent advances and future prospects.BMC nephrology · 2025Review
- Effect of macrophage-to-myofibroblast transition on silicosis.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2025Article
- Emerging roles of exosomes in the diagnosis and treatment of kidney diseases.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Beyond preclinical promise: can mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles reliably target tubular epithelial cells?Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2025Review
- Therapeutic Efficacy and Promise of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Aging and Age-Related Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Advances in macrophage-myofibroblast transformation in fibrotic diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Renal fibrosis, a progressive scarring of the kidney, lacks effective treatment. Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (HucMSC-Exos) hold promise for treating kidney diseases due to their anti-inflammatory properties. This study investigates their potential to lessen renal fibrosis by targeting macrophage-to-myofibroblast transformation (MMT), a key driver of fibrosis. We employed a mouse model of unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) and cultured cells exposed to transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) to mimic MMT. HucMSC-Exos were administered to UUO mice, and their effects on kidney function and fibrosis were assessed. Additionally, RNA sequencing and cellular analysis were performed to elucidate the mechanisms by which HucMSC-Exos inhibit MMT. HucMSC-Exos treatment significantly reduced kidney damage and fibrosis in UUO mice. They downregulated markers of fibrosis (Collagen I, vimentin, alpha-smooth muscle actin) and suppressed MMT (α-SMA + F4/80 + cells). Furthermore, ARNTL, a specific molecule, emerged as a potential target of HucMSC-Exos in hindering MMT and consequently preventing fibrosis. HucMSC-Exos effectively lessen renal fibrosis by suppressing MMT, suggesting a novel therapeutic strategy for managing kidney damage and fibrosis.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.