Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38661534›Full record

ArticleInternational nursing review2024

Effects of workplace incivility and workload on nurses' work attitude: The mediating effect of burnout.

Seung Eun Lee, Ja-Kyung Seo, Maura Macphee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International nursing review, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seung Eun LeeCollege of Nursing, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4173-3337
Ja-Kyung SeoIndustrial and Organizational Psychology, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5065-8383
Maura MacpheeSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3603-8735

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2023-00208138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe study's aim was to examine how workplace incivility and workload influence nurses' work attitudes (turnover intention, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment) using the stress-strain-outcome framework.

backgroundThere is a lack of comprehensive research on the combined effects of workplace incivility and workload on nurses' work attitudes.

introductionTwo workplace stressors, incivility and workload, were hypothesized to lead to burnout, which in turn influences nurses' work attitudes.

methodsA cross-sectional, descriptive correlational study was conducted. Survey data were collected from 1,255 direct care nurses with a minimum of 6 months' nursing experiences in 34 general hospitals across Korea. Structural equation modeling was used to test the hypothesized model. This study is reported using the STROBE checklist.

resultsAs hypothesized, both workplace incivility and workload increased burnout. Heightened burnout correlated with increased turnover intention, lowered job satisfaction, and reduced organizational commitment. While workplace incivility impacted these outcomes both directly and indirectly via its effect on burnout, workload influenced the outcomes solely through burnout.

conclusionThe study's findings are based on one, nonrandomized sample of nurses working at South Korean hospitals. Despite such study limitations, the study findings support the adverse impact of two workplace stressors on burnout and nurses' work attitudes. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING: Evidence-informed interventions for both workplace stressors include training programs, clear policy guidelines, open communication channels, and supportive work environments. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING AND HEALTH POLICY: Zero tolerance and equity, diversity and inclusivity policies to promote workplace civility must be enforced. Workload needs to be patient-centered, ensuring a "fit" between patient needs and nurse staffing.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelBurnout, ProfessionalIncivilityJob SatisfactionNursing Staff, HospitalPersonnel TurnoverWorkloadAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkplacehealth service managementjob satisfactionnursingnursing shortageorganizational commitmentturnoverviolence in the workplacework environment

Identifiers

PMID38661534
PMCPMC11600474

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.