Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38661083›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2024

Albumin to globulin ratio (AGR) in systemic lupus erythematosus: correlation with disease activity.

Meng Liu, Xingjian Li, Yukai Huang, Zhengping Huang, Qidang Huang

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07130448 (The Relation of Albumin/Globulin Ratio and Platelet/Albumin Ratio to Lupus Nephritis in Upper Egypt), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07130448 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Relation of Albumin/Globulin Ratio and Platelet/Albumin Ratio to Lupus Nephritis in Upper Egypt ( Single Center Study)

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAssiut UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled120ConditionsLupus Nephritis (LN), SLE - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Biomarkers
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Biomarkers for systemic lupus erythematosus: A scoping review.Immunity, inflammation and disease · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meng LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0009-8750-1679
Xingjian LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Yukai HuangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Zhengping HuangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.
Qidang HuangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the role of albumin-to-globulin ratio (AGR) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and its relationship with disease activity.

methodsThis retrospective study consecutively selected patients with SLE and healthy controls. Patients were divided into three groups according to the SLE Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K): group 1 (mild disease activity, SLEDAI-2K ≤ 6), group 2 (moderate disease activity, SLEDAI-2K 7-12) and group 3 (severe disease activity, SLEDAI-2K > 12). Predictors of SLE disease activity were analysed by ordinal logistical regression.

resultsA total of 101 Chinese patients with SLE and 75 healthy Chinese controls were included. Patients with SLE had lower AGR values than healthy individuals, and group 3 patients with SLE displayed lower AGR values than those in group 1, but similar values to group 2. AGR was inversely correlated with SLEDAI-2K (r = -0.543). Ordinal logistic regression analysis showed that lower AGR (β = -1.319) and lower complement C4 (β = -1.073) were independent risk factors for SLE disease activity.

conclusionsAGR was decreased in patients with SLE and may be utilized as a useful inflammatory biomarker for monitoring SLE disease activity.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicSerum AlbuminAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesComplement C4FemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSerum GlobulinsSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersComplement C4Serum AlbuminSerum Globulinsalbumin to globulin ratiocomplement C4disease activityindependent risk factorsinflammatory biomarkerSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID38661083
PMCPMC11047242

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.