Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38660315›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Interferon alpha promotes caspase-8 dependent ultraviolet light-mediated keratinocyte apoptosis via interferon regulatory factor 1.

Shannon N Loftus, Mehrnaz Gharaee-Kermani, Bin Xu, Tyson M Moore, Andrew Hannoudi, Mischa J Mallbris, Benjamin Klein, Johann E Gudjonsson, J Michelle Kahlenberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shannon N LoftusDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Mehrnaz Gharaee-KermaniDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Bin XuDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Tyson M MooreDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Andrew HannoudiDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Mischa J MallbrisDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Benjamin KleinDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Johann E GudjonssonDepartment of Dermatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
J Michelle KahlenbergDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN EXPERIMENTAL IMMUNOPATHOLOGYT32AI007413 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Bethany B. Moore · 1993 to 2026
$9.8M
Characterization of Interferon Kappa as a Novel Target in Cutaneous LupusR01AR071384 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Joanne Michelle Kahlenberg · 2017 to 2026
$3.6M
Linking Disease Mechanisms and Outcomes in Rheumatic DiseasesK24AR076975 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Joanne Michelle Kahlenberg · 2020 to 2026
$910k
Determining the role of type I interferons in ultraviolet-B light induced keratinocyte deathF31AR077988 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LOFTUS, SHANNON · 2020 to 2022
$109k
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007413NIAMS NIH HHS F31 AR077988NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR076975NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Ultraviolet (UV) light is a known trigger of both cutaneous and systemic disease manifestations in lupus patients. Lupus skin has elevated expression of type I interferons (IFNs) that promote increased keratinocyte (KC) death after UV exposure. The mechanisms by which KC cell death is increased by type I IFNs are unknown. Methods: Here, we examine the specific cell death pathways that are activated in KCs by type I IFN priming and UVB exposure using a variety of pharmacological and genetic approaches. Mice that overexpress Results: We identify enhanced activation of caspase-8 dependent apoptosis, but not other cell death pathways, in type I IFN and UVB-exposed KCs. Discussion: These data suggest that enhanced sensitivity to UV light exhibited by lupus patients results from type I IFN priming of KCs that drives IRF1 expression resulting in caspase-8 activation and increased apoptosis after minimal exposures to UVB.

Indexed as

Caspase 8Interferon-alphaKeratinocytesAnimalsApoptosisInterferon Regulatory Factor-1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLUltraviolet RaysCaspase 8Interferon-alphaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Irf1 protein, mouseapoptosisinterferonkeratinocytelupusultraviolet light

Identifiers

PMID38660315
PMCPMC11039837
OpenAlexW4394684742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.