Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38660116›Full record

ArticleInnovation in aging2024

Shared Activities as a Protective Factor Against Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia and Caregiver Stress.

Darina V Petrovsky, Mustafa Yildiz, Maria Yefimova, Justine S Sefcik, Zachary G Baker, Kris Pui Kwan Ma, Zahra Rahemi, Juanita-Dawne R Bacsu, Matthew Lee Smith, Carolyn E Z Pickering

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovation in aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Darina V PetrovskyDivision of Women, Children, & Families, Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3109-1633
Mustafa YildizDepartment of Research, Jane and Robert Cizik School of Nursing, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3139-2698
Maria YefimovaCenter for Nursing Excellence & Innovation, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1458-8012
Justine S SefcikCollege of Nursing and Health Professions, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1691-7836
Zachary G BakerEdson College of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5345-7643
Kris Pui Kwan MaDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4198-0052
Zahra RahemiSchool of Nursing, Clemson University, Greenville, South Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1126-2287
Juanita-Dawne R BacsuSchool of Nursing, Thompson Rivers University, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2819-1617
Matthew Lee SmithDepartment of Health Behavior, Texas A&M University School of Public Health, College Station, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8232-9285
Carolyn E Z PickeringDepartment of Research, Jane and Robert Cizik School of Nursing, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3885-4119

Funding

Daily Dynamics and Long-Term Trajectories of Elder Abuse and Neglect in the Family CaregivingR01AG060083 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI PICKERING, CAROLYN E ZIMINSKI · 2018 to 2021
$1.7M
Music-based Intervention for Insomnia in Persons Living with Dementia and their CaregiversK23AG073618 · NIA · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PETROVSKY, DARINA V. · 2021 to 2025
$968k
A Person-Centered Environmental and Sensory Intervention for Nursing Home Residents with Dementia who Exhibit Persistent VocalizationsK23NR018673 · NINR · DREXEL UNIVERSITY · PI SEFCIK, JUSTINE SUZETTE · 2020 to 2022
$461k
NIA NIH HHS K23 AG073618NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060083NINR NIH HHS K23 NR018673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Most persons with dementia experience behavioral and psychological symptoms (BPSD). While there is evidence that structured activity programs can be beneficial for persons with dementia and their caregivers, it is not well understood how joint engagement in shared activities affects BPSD and caregiver stress. The purpose of this study was to examine the moderating effect of doing a shared activity on the BPSD and caregiver stress. Research Design and Methods: This study used an intensive longitudinal observational design in which caregivers completed baseline and once-a-day diary surveys for 21 days. Caregivers were asked whether they did a pleasant noncare activity with their relative, the presence of 8 BPSD, and their stress level. A moderation model in a structural equation model examined the relationship between these variables. Results: Our sample consisted of 453 caregivers (87.4% female, 51.4% non-Hispanic White, mean age 53 years [standard deviation { Discussion and Implications: The results of our study indicate that doing a shared activity is associated with reduced BPSD among persons with dementia and may buffer the impact of caregiver stress on BPSD. Shared activities should be considered a key intervention component for dementia caregivers.

Indexed as

ActivitiesCaregivingDementiaQuantitative research methodsStress

Identifiers

PMID38660116
PMCPMC11037273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.