Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38659845›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Dengue virus IgG and serotype-specific neutralizing antibody titers measured with standard and mature viruses are associated with protection.

Leah Katzelnick, Camila Odio, Jedas Daag, Maria Vinna Crisostomo, Charlie Voirin, Ana Coello Escoto, Cameron Adams, Lindsay Dahora Hein, Rosemary Aogo, Patrick Mpingabo and 8 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Leah KatzelnickViral Epidemiology and Immunity Unit, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health.ORCID 0000-0003-1033-6758
Camila OdioViral Epidemiology and Immunity Unit, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health.
Jedas DaagInstitute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.
Maria Vinna CrisostomoInstitute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines.
Charlie VoirinViral Epidemiology and Immunity Unit, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health.ORCID 0000-0002-3653-8975
Ana Coello EscotoViral Epidemiology and Immunity Unit, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health.
Cameron AdamsUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
Lindsay Dahora HeinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill.
Rosemary AogoViral Epidemiology and Immunity Unit, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health.
Patrick MpingaboViral Epidemiology and Immunity Unit, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health.
Guillermo Raimundi RodriguezViral Epidemiology and Immunity Unit, Laboratory of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health.
Saba FirdousNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.
Maria Abad FernandezDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill.
Laura WhiteDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill.
Kristal-An AgrupisInstitute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines Manila.
Jacqueline DeenInstitute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines Manila.
Aravinda de SilvaUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.ORCID 0000-0003-3317-5950
Michelle YladeInstitute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines Manila.

Funding

T Cell Responses Following DENV Natural Infections and Live-Attenuated Dengue Virus VaccinationP01AI106695 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Daniela Weiskopf · 2015 to 2026
$34.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI106695
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent work demonstrates the limitations of the standard dengue virus (DENV) neutralization assay to predict protection against dengue. We perform studies to compare how a commercial IgG ELISA, envelope domain III (EDIII) or non-structural protein 1 (NS1) binding antibodies, and titers from plaque reduction neutralization tests (PRNTs) using reference standard and clinical mature viruses are associated with dengue disease. Healthy children (n = 1,206) in Cebu, Philippines were followed for 5 years. High ELISA values (≥3) were associated with reduced dengue probability relative to naïve children (3% vs. 10%, p = 0.008), but antibody binding EDIII or NS1 from each serotype had no association. High standard and mature geometric mean PRNT titers were associated with reduced dengue disease overall (p < 0.01), and high DENV2 and DENV3 titers in both assays provided protection against the matched serotype (p < 0.02). However, while 52% of dengue cases had standard virus PRNT titers > 100, only 2% of cases had mature virus PRNT titers > 100 (p < 0.001), indicating a lower, more consistent threshold for protection. Each assay may be useful for different purposes as correlates of protection in population and vaccine trials.

Identifiers

PMID38659845
PMCPMC11042401

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.