Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38659461›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2024

Maternal immune activation induces sex-dependent behavioral differences in a rat model of schizophrenia.

Yunxia Liu, Xiaoyi Hang, Yijie Zhang, Yilin Fang, Shanfang Yuan, Yi Zhang, Bin Wu, Yan Kong, Zihe Kuang, Wenjun Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Prenatal Interferon-Alpha Exposure Induces Autism-Like Neurobehavioral and Neurochemical Alterations in Male Offspring.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yunxia LiuThe Third Clinical Medical College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyi HangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yijie ZhangThe Third Clinical Medical College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yilin FangThe Third Clinical Medical College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Shanfang YuanThe Third Clinical Medical College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Encephalopathy, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing, China.
Bin WuThe Third Clinical Medical College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yan KongThe Third Clinical Medical College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Zihe KuangThe Third Clinical Medical College, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Wenjun SunDepartment of Encephalopathy, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing, China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Maternal immune activation (MIA) is a mature means to construct a schizophrenia model. However, some preclinical studies have reported that a MIA-induced schizophrenia model seemed to have gender heterogeneity in behavioral phenotype. On the other hand, the MIA's paradigms were diverse in different studies, and many details could affect the effect of MIA. To some extent, it is not credible and scientific to directly compare the gender differences of different MIA programs. Therefore, it is necessary to study whether the sex of the exposed offspring leads to behavioral differences on the premise of maintaining a consistent MIA mode. Methods: An animal model of schizophrenia was established by the administration of 10 mg/kg Poly (I: C) when dams were on day 9 of gestation. Then, a number of female and male offspring completed a series of behavioral tests during postnatal days 61-75. Results: Compared with the female control group ( Conclusions: Our results showed that the behavioral phenotypes induced by prenatal immune activation were highly dependent on the sex of the offspring.

Indexed as

heterogeneousnessmaternal immune activationPoly (I: C)schizophreniasex difference

Identifiers

PMID38659461
PMCPMC11040086
OpenAlexW4394688547

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.