Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38659077›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2024

Construction and validation of machine learning algorithm for predicting depression among home-quarantined individuals during the large-scale COVID-19 outbreak: based on Adaboost model.

Yiwei Zhou, Zejie Zhang, Qin Li, Guangyun Mao, Zumu Zhou

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yiwei ZhouBusiness School, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 200093, Shanghai, China.
Zejie ZhangWenzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 325000, Wenzhou, China.
Qin LiThe Affiliated Kangning Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, 325007, Wenzhou, China.
Guangyun MaoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Wenzhou Medical University, 325035, Wenzhou, China.
Zumu ZhouThe Affiliated Kangning Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University Zhejiang Provincial Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, 325007, Wenzhou, China. zhouzumu@126.com.

Funding

2022 Ministry of Education of China Humanities and Social Science Youth Foundation Project 22YJC790189Shanghai Key Laboratory of Urban Design and Urban Science, NYU Shanghai Open Topic Grants Grant No.2023YWZhou_LOUD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCOVID-19 epidemics often lead to elevated levels of depression. To accurately identify and predict depression levels in home-quarantined individuals during a COVID-19 epidemic, this study constructed a depression prediction model based on multiple machine learning algorithms and validated its effectiveness.

methodsA cross-sectional method was used to examine the depression status of individuals quarantined at home during the epidemic via the network. Characteristics included variables on sociodemographics, COVID-19 and its prevention and control measures, impact on life, work, health and economy after the city was sealed off, and PHQ-9 scale scores. The home-quarantined subjects were randomly divided into training set and validation set according to the ratio of 7:3, and the performance of different machine learning models were compared by 10-fold cross-validation, and the model algorithm with the best performance was selected from 15 models to construct and validate the depression prediction model for home-quarantined subjects. The validity of different models was compared based on accuracy, precision, receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and area under the ROC curve (AUC), and the best model suitable for the data framework of this study was identified.

resultsThe prevalence of depression among home-quarantined individuals during the epidemic was 31.66% (202/638), and the constructed Adaboost depression prediction model had an ACC of 0.7917, an accuracy of 0.7180, and an AUC of 0.7803, which was better than the other 15 models on the combination of various performance measures. In the validation sets, the AUC was greater than 0.83.

conclusionsThe Adaboost machine learning algorithm developed in this study can be used to construct a depression prediction model for home-quarantined individuals that has better machine learning performance, as well as high effectiveness, robustness, and generalizability.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCOVID-19DepressionMachine LearningQuarantineAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Adaboost AlgorithmCOVID-19Home-quarantined individualsMachine learning

Identifiers

PMID38659077
PMCPMC11044386

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.