Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38659036›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2024

Evaluation of different genomic regions of rotavirus B and rotavirus C for development of real-time RT‒PCR assays.

Madhuri S Joshi, Manohar S Shinde, Mallika Lavania

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madhuri S JoshiEnteric Viruses Group, ICMR- National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road. Pune-411 001, Pune, India. jmadhuri10121968@gmail.com.
Manohar S ShindeEnteric Viruses Group, ICMR- National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road. Pune-411 001, Pune, India.
Mallika LavaniaEnteric Viruses Group, ICMR- National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road. Pune-411 001, Pune, India. mallikalavania@gmail.com.
ICMR-National Institute of Virology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe causative agents of diarrhea, rotavirus B (RVB) and rotavirus C (RVC) are common in adults and patients of all age groups, respectively. Due to the Rotavirus A (RVA) vaccination program, a significant decrease in the number of gastroenteritis cases has been observed globally. The replacement of RVA infections with RVB, RVC, or other related serogroups is suspected due to the possibility of reducing natural selective constraints due to RVA infections. The data available on RVB and RVC incidence are scant due to the lack of cheap and rapid commercial diagnostic assays and the focus on RVA infections. The present study aimed to develop real-time RT‒PCR assays using the data from all genomic RNA segments of human RVB and RVC strains available in the Gene Bank.

resultsAmong the 11 gene segments, NSP3 and NSP5 of RVB and the VP6 gene of RVC were found to be suitable for real-time RT‒PCR (qRT‒PCR) assays. Fecal specimens collected from diarrheal patients were tested simultaneously for the presence of RVB (n = 192) and RVC (n = 188) using the respective conventional RT‒PCR and newly developed qRT‒PCR assays. All RVB- and RVC-positive specimens were reactive in their respective qRT‒PCR assays and had Ct values ranging between 23.69 and 41.97 and 11.49 and 36.05, respectively. All known positive and negative specimens for other viral agents were nonreactive, and comparative analysis showed 100% concordance with conventional RT‒PCR assays.

conclusionsThe suitability of the NSP5 gene of RVB and the VP6 gene of RVC was verified via qRT‒PCR assays, which showed 100% sensitivity and specificity. The rapid qRT‒PCR assays developed will be useful diagnostic tools, especially during diarrheal outbreaks for testing non-RVA rotaviral agents and reducing the unnecessary use of antibiotics.

Indexed as

DiarrheaFecesReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsGastroenteritisGenome, ViralHumansReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralSensitivity and SpecificityViral Nonstructural ProteinsAntigens, ViralCapsid ProteinsNSP3 protein, RotavirusRNA, ViralViral Nonstructural ProteinsVP6 protein, RotavirusGBRGCRqRT‒PCRRotavirusViral load

Identifiers

PMID38659036
PMCPMC11044293
OpenAlexW4395082296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.