Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38658880›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Access to family planning services and associated factors among young people in Lira city northern Uganda.

Eustes Kigongo, Raymond Tumwesigye, Maxson Kenneth Anyolitho, Marvin Musinguzi, Gad Kwizera, Everlyne Achan, Caroline Kambugu Nabasirye, Samson Udho, Amir Kabunga, Bernard Omech

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Eustes KigongoFaculty of Public Health, Lira University, Lira City, Northern, P. O Box 1035, Uganda. ekigongo@lirauni.ac.ug.
Raymond TumwesigyeFaculty of Public Health, Lira University, Lira City, Northern, P. O Box 1035, Uganda.
Maxson Kenneth AnyolithoFaculty of Public Health, Lira University, Lira City, Northern, P. O Box 1035, Uganda.
Marvin MusinguziFaculty of Public Health, Lira University, Lira City, Northern, P. O Box 1035, Uganda.
Gad KwizeraFaculty of Education, Lira University, Lira, Uganda.
Everlyne AchanFaculty of Public Health, Lira University, Lira City, Northern, P. O Box 1035, Uganda.
Caroline Kambugu NabasiryeFaculty of Nursing , Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Samson UdhoFaculty of Nursing , Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Amir KabungaFaculty of Medicine, Lira University, Lira, Uganda.
Bernard OmechFaculty of Public Health, Lira University, Lira City, Northern, P. O Box 1035, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAccess to family planning services among young people is crucial for reproductive health. This study explores the access and associated factors among young people in Lira City, Northern Uganda. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A mixed-methods study was conducted in March to April 2022. Quantitative data were collected using a structured questionnaire from 553 participants aged 15-24 years. Qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. Data analysis included univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses for quantitative data, while interpretative phenomenological analysis was used for qualitative data.

resultsOverall, 31.7% of the respondents had a good perceived access to family planning services, with 64.6% reporting perceived availability of FP methods. Challenges included lack of privacy (57.7%), fear of mistreatment (77.2%), and decision-making difficulties (66.2%). Among females, good perceived access to FP services was less likely among urban residents (AOR: 0.22, 95% CI: 0.09-0.53), Christian respondents (AOR: 0.51, 95% CI: 0.01-0.36), Muslim respondents (AOR: 0.07, 95% CI: 0.01-0.55) and respondents with poor attitude to FP services (AOR: 0.39, 95% CI: 0.24-0.64), but more likely among respondents with a sexual a partner (AOR: 4.48, 95% CI: 2.60-7.75). Among males, good perceived access to FP services was less likely among respondents living with parents (AOR: 0.19, 95% CI: 0.05-0.67) but more likely among respondents with good knowledge of FP services (AOR: 2.28, 95% CI: 1.02-5.32). Qualitative findings showed that three themes emerged; knowledge of family planning methods, beliefs about youth contraception and, friendliness of family planning services.

conclusionThe study revealed a substantial gap in perceived access to family planning services among young people in Lira City. Barriers include privacy concerns, fear of mistreatment, and decision-making difficulties. Tailored interventions addressing urban access, religious beliefs for females, and knowledge enhancement for males are essential. Positive aspects like diverse FP methods and physical accessibility provide a foundation for targeted interventions. Youth-friendly services, comprehensive sexual education, and further research are emphasized for a nuanced understanding and effective interventions in Northern Uganda.

Indexed as

Family Planning ServicesHealth Services AccessibilityAdolescentFemaleFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesUgandaYoung AdultAccessContraceptionFamily planningYoung peopleYouths

Identifiers

PMID38658880
PMCPMC11044454

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.