Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38658871›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Herpes zoster (HZ) vaccine coverage and confidence in Italy: a Nationwide cross-sectional study, the OBVIOUS project.

Aurelia Salussolia, Angelo Capodici, Francesca Scognamiglio, Giusy La Fauci, Giorgia Soldà, Marco Montalti, Zeno Di Valerio, Maria Pia Fantini, Anna Odone, Claudio Costantino and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Aurelia SalussoliaDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Angelo CapodiciDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy. angelo.capodici@studio.unibo.it.
Francesca ScognamiglioDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giusy La FauciDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giorgia SoldàDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Marco MontaltiDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Zeno Di ValerioDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria Pia FantiniDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Anna OdoneDepartment of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Claudio CostantinoDepartment of Health Promotion Sciences, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Excellence Specialties "G. D'Alessandro" - University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Heidi J LarsonInfectious Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Institute of Health Metrics & Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Julie LeaskSusan Wakil School of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Jacopo LenziDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Davide GoriDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Science, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
OBVIOUS board

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHerpes Zoster is an age dependent disease and as such it represents a problem in the Italian social context, where the demographic curve is characterized by an overrepresentation of the elderly population. Vaccines against Herpes Zoster are available, safe and effective, however coverage remains sub-optimal. This study was therefore conducted to examine the variations in Herpes Zoster vaccine uptake and confidence across different regions in Italy.

methodsThis study utilized a cross-sectional computer-assisted web interview (CAWI) methodology. The survey was conducted by Dynata, an online panel provider, and involved 10,000 respondents recruited in Italy between April 11 and May 29, 2022. The sample was stratified based on geographic region, gender, and age group. Data management adhered to European Union data protection regulations, and the survey covered demographics, living conditions, and vaccination against herpes zoster (HZ), following the BeSD framework.

resultsThe findings indicate regional disparities in herpes zoster vaccine uptake across Italy. Notably, the Islands region exhibits a particularly low vaccination rate (2.9%), highlighting the need for targeted interventions. The multivariate regression analysis showed that sociodemographic factors, limited access to healthcare services, and inadequate awareness of vaccine eligibility contribute to the lower uptake observed in this region.

conclusionIn conclusion, this research emphasizes regional disparities in herpes zoster (HZ) vaccination uptake in Italy. Demographic, socioeconomic, and geographic factors impact individuals' willingness to receive the vaccine. The study highlights the importance of awareness of vaccine eligibility and accessible vaccination facilities in increasing uptake rates.

Indexed as

Herpes ZosterHerpes Zoster VaccineVaccination CoverageAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesVaccinationYoung AdultHerpes Zoster VaccineConfidenceHerpes zosterHesitancySafety perceptionUptakeVaccine

Identifiers

PMID38658871
PMCPMC11044443

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.