Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38658710›Full record

ArticleJournal of human hypertension2025

Blood pressure screening in Mata Sector, a rural area of Rwanda.

Isabella Hunjan, Alice Umulisa, Gianfranco Parati, Mario G Bianchetti, Gregorio P Milani, Bienvenu Muvunyi, Evariste Ntaganda, Dragana Radovanovic, Clara Stroppa, Paolo Suter and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human hypertension, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Isabella Hunjan *School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8793-1251
Alice Umulisa *Health Care Centre of Nyamyumba, District of Nyaruguru, Nyamyumba, Rwanda.
Gianfranco ParatiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy. gianfranco.parati@unimib.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9402-7439
Mario G BianchettiFamily Medicine Institute, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.
Gregorio P MilaniPediatric Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Bienvenu MuvunyiMedical Specialized Services, King Faisal Hospital, Kigali, Rwanda.
Evariste NtagandaCardiovascular diseases Unit, Non-communicable diseases Division, Rwanda Biomedical Center, Kigali, Rwanda.
Dragana RadovanovicFamily Medicine Institute, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.
Clara StroppaSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Paolo SuterDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Franco MuggliFamily Medicine Institute, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.
Università della Svizzera italiana · CHCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Kigali · RWIRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano · ITNorthumbria Specialist Emergency Care Hospital · GBRwanda Biomedical Center · RWUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In rural sub-Saharan Africa, knowledge of non-communicable diseases such as high blood pressure (BP) is rather limited. This report provides information about a BP screening in Mata Sector, a rural region in Southern Province of Rwanda. Community-based, house-to-house screening was performed between February and July 2020 on more than 7000 inhabitants. The screening was conducted by a local team composed by 20 community health care workers, five community health care supervisors, and one nurse with hypertension surveillance training. BP and heart rate were recorded after 5 min of resting, using a validated automated oscillometric OMRON M6 IT-HEM-7322-E monitor with Intelli Wrap Cuff (HEM-FL31-E) technology. The mean of the second and third value was retained. BP was normal (<140/90 mm Hg) in 6340 (88%) and elevated in 863 (12%) participants with 95% of unawareness. Grade 1 (140-159/90-99 mm Hg) hypertensive BP readings were detected in 697 (81%), grade 2 (160-179/100-109 mm Hg) in 134 (16%), and grade 3 (≥180/≥110 mm Hg) in 32 (3.7%) individuals. The prevalence of hypertensive readings was significantly age-dependent. Additionally, a slightly greater proportion of participants with high BP (14% versus 11%) had a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25.0 kg/m

Indexed as

Blood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationHypertensionMass ScreeningAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRural PopulationRwandaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38658710
PMCPMC11867970
OpenAlexW4395077645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.