Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38658536›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Flexible TAM requirement of TnpB enables efficient single-nucleotide editing with expanded targeting scope.

Xu Feng, Ruyi Xu, Jianglan Liao, Jingyu Zhao, Baochang Zhang, Xiaoxiao Xu, Pengpeng Zhao, Xiaoning Wang, Jianyun Yao, Pengxia Wang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. STAGE: A compact and versatile TnpB-based genome editing toolkit forProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Xu Feng *CRISPR and Archaea Biology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China. fengxu@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5913-9638
Ruyi Xu *CRISPR and Archaea Biology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
Jianglan LiaoCRISPR and Archaea Biology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
Jingyu ZhaoCRISPR and Archaea Biology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
Baochang ZhangCRISPR and Archaea Biology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
Xiaoxiao XuCRISPR and Archaea Biology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
Pengpeng ZhaoCRISPR and Archaea Biology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
Xiaoning WangCRISPR and Archaea Biology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China.
Jianyun YaoKey Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China.
Pengxia WangKey Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1267-6118
Xiaoxue WangKey Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510301, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7257-1916
Wenyuan HanState Key Laboratory of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9636-6415
Qunxin SheCRISPR and Archaea Biology Research Center, State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237, China. shequnxin@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4448-6669
Shandong University · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNQingdao University · CNHuazhong Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology) 2020YFA0906800National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32001022National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32270040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TnpBs encoded by the IS200/IS605 family transposon are among the most abundant prokaryotic proteins from which type V CRISPR-Cas nucleases may have evolved. Since bacterial TnpBs can be programmed for RNA-guided dsDNA cleavage in the presence of a transposon-adjacent motif (TAM), these nucleases hold immense promise for genome editing. However, the activity and targeting specificity of TnpB in homology-directed gene editing remain unknown. Here we report that a thermophilic archaeal TnpB enables efficient gene editing in the natural host. Interestingly, the TnpB has different TAM requirements for eliciting cell death and for facilitating gene editing. By systematically characterizing TAM variants, we reveal that the TnpB recognizes a broad range of TAM sequences for gene editing including those that do not elicit apparent cell death. Importantly, TnpB shows a very high targeting specificity on targets flanked by a weak TAM. Taking advantage of this feature, we successfully leverage TnpB for efficient single-nucleotide editing with templated repair. The use of different weak TAM sequences not only facilitates more flexible gene editing with increased cell survival, but also greatly expands targeting scopes, and this strategy is probably applicable to diverse CRISPR-Cas systems.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingArchaeal ProteinsDNA Transposable ElementsTransposasesArchaeal ProteinsDNA Transposable ElementsTransposases

Identifiers

PMID38658536
PMCPMC11043419
OpenAlexW4395082496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.