Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38658008›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

REporting quality of PilOt randomised controlled trials in surgery (REPORTS): a methodological survey protocol.

Tyler McKechnie, Tania Kazi, Austine Wang, Sophia Zhang, Alex Thabane, Keean Nanji, Aristithes G Doumouras, Cagla Eskicioglu, Lehana Thabane, Sameer Parpia and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tyler McKechnieDepartment of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada tyler.mckechnie@medportal.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7668-4096
Tania KaziMichael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Austine WangMichael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Sophia ZhangMichael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Alex ThabaneDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Keean NanjiDepartment of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Aristithes G DoumourasDepartment of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Cagla EskiciogluDepartment of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Lehana ThabaneDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0355-9734
Sameer ParpiaDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Mohit BhandariDepartment of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Impact · CAMcMaster University · CAUniversity of Johannesburg · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this methodological review is to evaluate the completeness of reporting of surgical pilot and feasibility randomised trials as per the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) extension to randomised pilot and feasibility trials. Moreover, we aim to assess for the presence of spin reporting and inconsistency between abstract and main text reporting in surgical pilot and feasibility randomised trials. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A comprehensive, electronic search strategy will be used to identify studies indexed in Medline, Embase and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) databases. Studies will be included if they are pilot or feasibility randomised trials of surgical interventions. The primary outcome will be overall CONSORT statement extension to randomised pilot and feasibility trials checklist completeness. This will be defined as trials reporting each of the 40 items in the CONSORT statement extension to randomised pilot and feasibility trials checklist. Secondary outcomes will include the reporting of individual studies as per the CONSORT extension to randomised pilot and feasibility trials, the use of spin reporting strategies, trial factors associated with reporting quality and spin strategy use, and consistency between abstract and main text reporting. Poisson and logistic regressions will be performed to explore the association between trial factors and completeness of reporting as measured by the number of reported CONSORT items. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This is a methodological survey that has been registered a priori on the International Prospective Register for Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) (CRD42023475512). Local ethics approval is not required. We plan to disseminate study results through peer-reviewed publication and conference presentations.

Indexed as

ChecklistRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignFeasibility StudiesHumansPilot ProjectsResearch ReportSurgical Procedures, OperativeFeasibility StudiesProtocols & guidelinesSURGERY

Identifiers

PMID38658008
PMCPMC11043721
OpenAlexW4395084846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.