Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38657230›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2024

Real-World Registry on the Pharmacotherapy of Multiple Myeloma and Associated Renal and Pulmonary Impairments in the Greater Gulf Region: Protocol for a Retrospective Real-World Data Study.

Abdulnaser Nourallah, Abdulrahman Alshehri, Ayman Alhejazi, Binyam Usman, Ghada ElGohary, Hafiz Malhan, Ibraheem Motabi, Khalil Al Farsi, Mohammed Alshuaibi, Mustaqeem Siddiqui and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 13 institutions in 6 countries.

Abdulnaser Nourallah *Hematology/Medical Oncology Department, Almana General Hospital, Alkhobar, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0007-2852-2029
Abdulrahman Alshehri *Hematology / Oncology Department, Aseer Central Hospital, Abha, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4867-857X
Ayman Alhejazi *Division of Adult Hematology and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Department of Oncology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-2142-2654
Binyam Usman *Department of Oncology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7186-9809
Ghada ElGohary *Department of Medicine, Division of Oncology/Hematology, College of Medicine, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9203-7446
Hafiz Malhan *Department of Adult Hematology, Prince Mohammed bin Nasser Hospital, Jazan, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7148-9769
Ibraheem Motabi *Adult Hematology & Bone Marrow Transplant Department, Comprehensive Cancer Center at King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6240-982X
Khalil Al Farsi *Department of Hematology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0003-3694-7733
Mohammed Alshuaibi *Adult Hematology and Oncology Divisions, Department of Medicine, King Abdul-Aziz Hospital, Alahsa, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0009-0007-2650-672X
Mustaqeem Siddiqui *Hematology & Oncology Division at Sheikh Shakhbout Medical City (SSMC), Abu Dhabi, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4640-7311
Rasha Ghonema *Department of Hematology, Kuwait Cancer Control Center, Kuwait, Kuwait.ORCID 0009-0005-9799-5175
Ruba Yasin Taha *Department of Hematology-Bone Marrow Transplantation, National Centre for Cancer Care and Research (NCCCR), Hamad Medical Corporation (HMC), Doha, Qatar.ORCID 0000-0002-7941-5342
Tarek Abouzeid *Internal Medicine Department, Almouwasat Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-6147-9404
Wesam Ahmed *Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Oncology Institute, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0009-0003-6469-9666
Mohanad Diab *Hemato-oncology Department, Burjeel Hospital, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0009-0007-5202-5014
Ahmad Alhuraiji *Department of Hematology, Kuwait Cancer Control Center, Kuwait, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0002-4669-0233
Magdy Rabea *Medical Affairs Department, Sanofi, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4019-7330
Mohamed Zahir Chouikrat *Medical Affairs Department, Sanofi, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-6412-3558
Kuwait Cancer Control Center · KWAlfaisal University · SAAsir Central Hospital · SACleveland Clinic Florida · USDammam Central Hospital · SAKing Abdulaziz Medical City · SAKing Abdul Aziz University Hospital · SAKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAKing Saud Medical City · SAMafraq Hospital · AENational Center for Cancer Care and Research · QAPrince Mohammed bin Abdulaziz Hospital · SASultan Qaboos University Hospital · OM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple myeloma (MM) is the second-most common cancer among hematological malignancies. Patients with active disease may experience several comorbidities, including renal insufficiency and asthma, which may lead to treatment failure. The treatment of relapsed or refractory MM (RRMM) has been associated with multiple factors, causing a decline in progression-free survival as well as overall survival with subsequent lines of therapy. Data about the characteristics of this group of patients in the Greater Gulf region are lacking.

objectiveThe primary objective of this study is to describe the disease characteristics and various treatment approaches or regimens used in the management of patients with RRMM in the Greater Gulf region.

methodsWe will conduct a regional, retrospective study collecting real-world and epidemiological data on patients with MM in countries of the Greater Gulf region. Medical records will be used to obtain the required data. Around 150 to 170 patients' records are planned to be retrospectively reviewed over 6 months without any cross-sectional or prospective intervention. Cases will be collected from Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Oman, and Qatar. Descriptive as well as analytical statistics will be performed on the extracted data. The calculated sample size will allow us to estimate the percentages of RRMM cases with acceptable precision while complying with the challenges in light of data scarcity. We will obtain a comprehensive description of the demographic profile of patients with MM; treatment outcomes; the proportion of patients with MM with renal impairment and asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or both at the time of diagnosis and any subsequent point; and data related to treatment lines, regimens, and MM-associated morbidities.

resultsPatient medical records were reviewed between June 2022 and January 2023 for eligibility and data extraction. A total of 148 patients were eligible for study inclusion, of whom 64.2% (n=95) were male and 35.8% (n=53) were female. The study is currently in its final stages of data analysis. The final manuscript is expected to be published in 2024.

conclusionsAlthough MM is a predominant hematological disease, data on its prevalence and patients' characteristics in the Greater Gulf region are scarce. Therefore, this study will give us real-world insights into disease characteristics and various management approaches of patients with MM in the Greater Gulf region. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/49861.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaRegistriesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMiddle EastRenal InsufficiencyResearch DesignRetrospective StudiesGreater Gulf regionmultiple myelomapulmonary dysfunctionReal-world datarenal impairmentRRMM

Identifiers

PMID38657230
PMCPMC11079760
OpenAlexW4395070968

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.