Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38657143›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology2024

Lipid Deficiency Contributes to Impaired Alveolar Progenitor Cell Function in Aging and Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.

Jiurong Liang, Guanling Huang, Xue Liu, Xuexi Zhang, Anas Rabata, Ningshan Liu, Kai Fang, Forough Taghavifar, Kristy Dai, Vrishika Kulur and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Mechanisms and markers of lung ageing in health and disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Aging-Associated Molecular Changes in Human Alveolar Type I Cells.Journal of respiratory biology and translational medicine · 2024
    Article
  16. Lipids to the Rescue in Pulmonary Fibrosis: Biosynthesis, Bioenergetics, or Epigenetics?American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiurong LiangDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.ORCID 0000-0001-5179-5016
Guanling HuangDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.
Xue LiuDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.
Xuexi ZhangDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.
Anas RabataDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.
Ningshan LiuDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.
Kai FangDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.
Forough TaghavifarDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.
Kristy DaiDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.
Vrishika KulurDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.
Dianhua JiangDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.ORCID 0000-0002-4508-3829
Paul W NobleDepartment of Medicine and Women's Guild Lung Institute, and.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USLung Institute · US

Funding

Role of Surfactant Proteins in Mediating Noninfectious Inflammatory and FibroproP01HL108793 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI NOBLE, PAUL WESLEY · 2012 to 2022
$21.3M
Molecular Regulation of Progressive Pulmonary FibrosisR35HL150829 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Paul Wesley Noble · 2020 to 2026
$5.7M
ZIP8-dependent Zinc Metabolic Regulation in Alveolar Progenitor Cell Aging and FibrosisR01AG078655 · NIA · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Carol Jiurong Liang, Paul Wesley Noble · 2022 to 2026
$2.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL108793NHLBI NIH HHS P01-HL108793NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL150829NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078655NIA NIH HHS R01-AG078655
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is an aging-associated interstitial lung disease resulting from repeated epithelial injury and inadequate epithelial repair. Alveolar type II cells (AEC2s) are progenitor cells that maintain epithelial homeostasis and repair the lung after injury. In the current study, we assessed lipid metabolism in AEC2s from human lungs of patients with IPF and healthy donors, as well as AEC2s from bleomycin-injured young and old mice. Through single-cell RNA sequencing, we observed that lipid metabolism-related genes were downregulated in IPF AEC2s and bleomycin-injured mouse AEC2s. Aging aggravated this decrease and hindered recovery of lipid metabolism gene expression in AEC2s after bleomycin injury. Pathway analyses revealed downregulation of genes related to lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid β-oxidation in AEC2s from IPF lungs and bleomycin-injured, old mouse lungs compared with the respective controls. We confirmed decreased cellular lipid content in AEC2s from IPF lungs and bleomycin-injured, old mouse lungs using immunofluorescence staining and flow cytometry. Futhermore, we show that lipid metabolism was associated with AEC2 progenitor function. Lipid supplementation and PPARγ (peroxisome proliferator activated receptor γ) activation promoted progenitor renewal capacity of both human and mouse AEC2s in three-dimensional organoid cultures. Lipid supplementation also increased AEC2 proliferation and expression of

Indexed as

AgingAlveolar Epithelial CellsBleomycinIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisLipid MetabolismStem CellsAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPPAR gammaBleomycinPPAR gammaagingalveolar progenitor cellsidiopathic pulmonary fibrosislipid metabolismthree-dimensional organoid culture

Identifiers

PMID38657143
PMCPMC11299087
OpenAlexW4395115394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.