Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38656388›Full record

ArticleArchives of women's mental health2024

Influence of the typology and timing of childhood trauma in psychoticism.

M Seguí-Grivé, N Jurado, A Navarrete, C Morelló, E Ortega, M Boluda, G Muntané, M Llaurador-Coll, E Vilella, A Gutiérrez-Zotes

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of women's mental health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M Seguí-GrivéHospital Universitari Institut Pere Mata, Ctra de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n. 43206, Reus, Spain.
N JuradoHospital Universitari Institut Pere Mata, Ctra de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n. 43206, Reus, Spain.
A NavarreteHospital Universitari Institut Pere Mata, Ctra de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n. 43206, Reus, Spain.
C MorellóHospital Universitari Institut Pere Mata, Ctra de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n. 43206, Reus, Spain.
E OrtegaHospital Universitari Institut Pere Mata, Ctra de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n. 43206, Reus, Spain.
M BoludaHospital Universitari Institut Pere Mata, Ctra de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n. 43206, Reus, Spain.
G MuntanéHospital Universitari Institut Pere Mata, Ctra de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n. 43206, Reus, Spain.
M Llaurador-CollHospital Universitari Institut Pere Mata, Ctra de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n. 43206, Reus, Spain.
E VilellaHospital Universitari Institut Pere Mata, Ctra de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n. 43206, Reus, Spain.
A Gutiérrez-ZotesHospital Universitari Institut Pere Mata, Ctra de l'Institut Pere Mata, s/n. 43206, Reus, Spain. gutierreza@peremata.com.
Institut Pere Mata · ESInstitut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili · ES

Funding

Universitat Rovira i Virgili-Martí Franquès Program PMF2021-IN000681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeChild maltreatment (CM) is associated with psychosis; however little is known about the frequency, type, and timing of abuse in the personality pathology domain of psychoticism (PSY) in the DSM-5. The purpose of this study was to analyze childhood trauma typology and frequency according to gender and to identify sensitive periods of susceptibility to CM in women with high PSY.

methodsThe Maltreatment and Abuse Chronology Exposure (MACE) scale was used to evaluate the frequency, severity and timing of each type of maltreatment. The full sample consisted of 83 participants with different psychiatric diagnoses. Psychoticism was assessed with the DSM-5 Personality Inventory (PID-5). To identify the differences in CM exposure between the PSY+ (high psychoticism) and PSY- (low psychoticism) groups, the Mann-Whitney U test, the chi square test and random forest (RF) test were used.

resultsComparing PSY + and PSY-, revealed gender differences in the impact of abuse, with highly frequent and severe types of abuse, in women. In women, PSY + and PSY-, were differentiated especially in non-verbal emotional abuse, peer physical bullying and parental verbal abuse. Several periods with a major peak at age seven followed by peaks at age 17 and 12 years old were identified.

conclusionIncreased exposure to CM occurs in women with PSY+. A sensitivity to CM exposure during early childhood and late adolescence could be a risk factor for psychoticism in women.

Indexed as

Adult Survivors of Child AbuseChild AbusePsychotic DisordersAdolescentAdultAdverse Childhood ExperiencesChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSex FactorsAbuseBullyingChildhood maltreatmentParental verbal abusePsychoticism

Identifiers

PMID38656388
OpenAlexW4395077988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.