Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38656174›Full record

Observational studyClinical rehabilitation2024

Construct validity, responsiveness and minimal important difference of the cumulated ambulation score in older adults with hip fracture in sub-acute rehabilitation facility.

Ilaria Arcolin, Marica Giardini, Stefano Corna, Francesco Sartorio, Marco Caligari, Marco Godi

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical rehabilitation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ilaria ArcolinDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Institute of Veruno, Gattico-Veruno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5948-2428
Marica GiardiniDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Institute of Veruno, Gattico-Veruno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8910-2649
Stefano CornaDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Institute of Veruno, Gattico-Veruno, Italy.
Francesco SartorioDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Institute of Veruno, Gattico-Veruno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5372-131X
Marco CaligariIntegrated Laboratory of Assistive Solutions and Translational Research (LISART), Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Institute of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Marco GodiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Institute of Veruno, Gattico-Veruno, Italy.
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri · ITSemmelweis University · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the construct validity, responsiveness and minimal important difference of the cumulated ambulation score in patients with hip fracture in sub-acute rehabilitation facility.

designObservational, prospective, monocenter, cohort study.

settingRehabilitation Institute.

participants456 older adults with hip fracture (≥65 years) admitted for inpatient rehabilitation.

main outcome measuresCumulated ambulation score, functional independence measure and functional ambulation category were collected at admission and discharge. Construct validity and responsiveness were assessed through hypothesis testing and minimal important difference was determined using the anchor-based method; floor and ceiling effects were also assessed.

resultsThe cumulated ambulation score showed strong correlations with the functional independence measure and functional ambulation category scores at both admission and discharge, satisfying all the hypotheses for construct validity. The effect size of cumulated ambulation score was 1.63. Changes in cumulated ambulation score had a moderate-to-strong correlation with changes of other instruments and were able to discriminate patients improved from those not-improved, and patients classified as independent ambulators from those dependent. A ceiling effect was found only at discharge. The estimated minimal important difference was 2 points.

conclusionsThe cumulated ambulation score showed high levels of construct validity and responsiveness according to the hypothesis testing. A two points improvement at the end of rehabilitation was found to be clinically important in people with hip fracture in the sub-acute phase. The ceiling effect found at discharge suggested the limitation of the scale in assessing people with a partially recovered autonomy in performing postural changes and gait.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesRehabilitation CentersAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMinimal Clinically Important DifferenceProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionReproducibility of ResultsWalkingAgedhip fracturespatient-reported outcome measurespsychometricsrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID38656174
PMCPMC11465598
OpenAlexW4395073253

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.