Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38655984›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina2024

Association between hepatitis A seropositivity and bone mineral density in adolescents and adults: a cross-sectional study using NHANES data.

Zhuowen Yu, Gunchu Hu, Jiajie Wang, Zhihong Li

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhuowen YuDoctoral student, Physician. Department of Orthopedics, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Tumor Models and Individualized Medicine, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0009-0006-4263-5022
Gunchu HuDoctoral student, Physician. Department of General Surgery, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0009-0005-6684-3005
Jiajie WangMaster's student, Physician. Department of Orthopedics, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Tumor Models and Individualized Medicine, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7559-960X
Zhihong LiPhD. Physician, Professor, Department of Orthopedics, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China; Hunan Key Laboratory of Tumor Models and Individualized Medicine, Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1944-9671
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis, characterized by decreased bone density and increased fracture risk, imposes significant physical, psychosocial, and financial burdens. Early detection and prevention are crucial for managing osteoporosis and reducing the risk of fractures.

objectivesTo investigate the relationship between Hepatitis A seropositivity and bone mineral density (BMD) in adolescents and adults and to explore the potential link between Hepatitis A infection and osteoporosis risk. DESIGN AND

settingThis cross-sectional study used data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2011 to 2018 to evaluate the association between hepatitis A seropositivity and BMD in 15,693 participants.

methodsMultivariable regression analysis was used to calculate the mean BMD and standard error for adolescents and adults, followed by an independent z-test to determine whether there was a significant difference between the seropositive and seronegative groups.

resultsHepatitis A seropositive adolescents and adults had lower BMD than their seronegative counterparts, with significant differences in lumber spine (mean difference = -0.03 g/cm2, P < 0.01 for both age groups) and pelvis BMDs (mean difference = -0.02 g/cm2, P < 0.01 for the adult age groups), after adjusting for various covariates.

conclusionsThis study confirmed that both adolescent and adult individuals seropositive for Hepatitis A antibodies had reduced BMD among both adolescents and adults, especially in the adult group. This finding suggests a possible link between Hepatitis A infection and risk of osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Bone DensityHepatitis ANutrition SurveysOsteoporosisAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHepatitis A AntibodiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsYoung AdultHepatitis A Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID38655984
PMCPMC11034701
OpenAlexW4395466692

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.