Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38655562›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2024

Epidemiology of Paediatric Italian Food Allergy: Results of the EPIFA study.

Rita Nocerino, Laura Carucci, Serena Coppola, Gaetano Cecere, Maria Micillo, Tina Castaldo, Stefania Russo, Marialuisa Sandomenico, Antonio Marino, Renato Gualano and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Validation and reliability of the Italian versions of the Food Allergy Quality of Life -Parental Burden (FAQL-PB) and -Parent Form 10 (FAQLQ-PF10) Questionnaires.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Food allergy-related bullying in children: Prevalence and psychosocial burden from a mixed-methods study.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2026
    Observational
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. The Naples pediatric food allergy (NAPFA) score: A multivariable model for the prediction of food allergy in children.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Rita NocerinoDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Laura CarucciDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Serena CoppolaDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Gaetano CecereDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Maria MicilloDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Tina CastaldoDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Stefania RussoDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Marialuisa SandomenicoDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Antonio MarinoDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Renato GualanoDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Paola ErcoliniDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Antonella CapassoDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Giorgio BedogniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Roberto Berni CananiDepartment of Translational Medical Science, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Italian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition (SIGENP)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Updated epidemiologic data are important for defining effective public health strategies for pediatric food allergy (FA). Objective: The Epidemiology of Paediatric Italian Food Allergy (EPIFA) study was designed to investigate the epidemiology of pediatric FA in one of the most heavily populated Italian regions. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was performed in collaboration with family pediatricians aimed at investigating the epidemiology of Italian pediatric FA during 2009 to 2021. Family pediatricians in the Campania region were invited to use the Google Forms platform for online compilation of data forms. Data forms were reviewed by experienced pediatric allergists at the coordinating center. Results: A total population of 105,151 subjects (aged 0-14 years) was screened during the study period. Data from 752 FA patients were evaluated. A progressive increase in FA incidence and prevalence was observed from 2009 to 2021, with a relative increase up to 34% and 113.6%, respectively, at the end of study period. The relative increase in FA prevalence was higher in the 0-3-year-old age group in the same study period (+120.8%). The most frequent allergens were cow's milk, hen's egg, and nuts. Conclusion: The results of the EPIFA study showed an increase in pediatric FA incidence and prevalence from 2009 to 2021 in Italy. These results underline the necessity of new effective strategies for preventing and managing these conditions.

Indexed as

anaphylaxischildrencow’s milk allergyfood allergenshen’s egg allergyincidencenut allergyoral food challengePrevalence

Identifiers

PMID38655562
PMCPMC11035069

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.