Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38655431›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2024

Multidimensional features of sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the elderly: a case report and systematic review.

Jiangfeng Liao, Wenming Hu, Shiheng Chen, Chunyu Huang, Senwei Dong, Wanjin Chen, Xiaochun Chen, Longfei Chen

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiangfeng LiaoDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology of the First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neuroscience, and Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Wenming HuDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology of the First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neuroscience, and Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Shiheng ChenDepartment of Neurology, Fuzhou Changle District People's Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Chunyu HuangDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology of the First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neuroscience, and Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Senwei DongDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology of the First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neuroscience, and Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Wanjin ChenDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology of the First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neuroscience, and Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xiaochun ChenDepartment of Neurology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Longfei ChenDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology of the First Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Neuroscience, and Fujian Key Laboratory of Molecular Neurology, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As a rare neurodegenerative disease, sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) is poorly understood in the elderly populace. This study aims to enunciate the multidimensional features of sCJD in this group. Methods: A case of probable sCJD was reported in a 90-year-old Chinese man with initial dizziness. Then, available English literature of the elderly sCJD cases (aged 80 years and over) was reviewed and analyzed. Patients (15 cases) were subdivided and compared geographically. Results: In the elderly sCJD cohort, the onset age was 84.9 ± 4.5 years and the median disease duration was 6.8 months, with respiratory infection/failure as the commonest death cause. Various clinical symptoms were identified, with cognitive disorder (86.7%) as the commonest typical symptom and speech impairment (66.7%) as the most atypical one. Restricted hyperintensities were reported in 60.0% cases on DWI, periodic sharp wave complexes in 73.3% cases on electroencephalogram, and cerebral hypoperfusion/hypometabolism in 26.7% cases on molecular imaging. The sensitive cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers were total tau (83.3%), 14-3-3 protein (75.0%), and PrP RT-QuIC (75.0%). Neuropathological profiles in the cerebral cortex revealed vacuolar spongiosis, neuronal loss, gliosis, and aging-related markers, with synaptic deposit as the commonest PrP pattern (60.0%). The polymorphic Conclusion: The characteristics of sCJD are multidimensional in the elderly, deepening our understanding of the disease and facilitating an earlier recognition and better care for this group.

Indexed as

clinical featuresdiagnosis biomarkerselderlyneuropathology hallmarkssporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

Identifiers

PMID38655431
PMCPMC11035806
OpenAlexW4394615819

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.