Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38655088›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2024

Immunomodulatory effects of hydatid antigens on mesenchymal stem cells: gene expression alterations and functional consequences.

Xin Wang, Wubulikasimu Mijiti, Zhifei Yi, Qiyu Jia, Junchao Ma, Zengru Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin Wang *Department of Orthopedics and Trauma, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang, China.
Wubulikasimu Mijiti *Department of Orthopedics and Trauma, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang, China.
Zhifei Yi *Department of Orthopedics and Trauma, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang, China.
Qiyu JiaDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang, China.
Junchao MaDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang, China.
Zengru XieDepartment of Orthopedics and Trauma, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Ürümqi, Xinjiang, China.
Xinjiang Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNXinjiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cystic echinococcosis, caused by the larval stage of Methods: MSCs were isolated from mouse bone marrow and co-cultured with ESPs, HCF, or pLL antigens. We conducted high-throughput sequencing to examine changes in the MSCs' mRNA expression profile. Additionally, cell cycle, migration, and secretory functions were assessed using various assays, including CCK8, flow cytometry, real-time PCR, Western blot, and ELISA. Results: Our analysis revealed that hydatid antigens significantly modulate the mRNA expression of genes related to cytokine and chemokine activity, impacting MSC proliferation, migration, and cytokine secretion. Specifically, there was a downregulation of chemokines (MCP-1, CXCL1) and pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, NOS2/NO), alongside an upregulation of anti-inflammatory mediators (COX2/PGE2). Furthermore, all antigens reduced MSC migration, and significant alterations in cellular metabolism-related pathways were observed. Conclusion: Hydatid disease antigens induce a distinct immunomodulatory response in MSCs, characterized by a shift towards an anti-inflammatory phenotype and reduced cell migration. These changes may contribute to the parasite's ability to evade host defenses and persist within the host, highlighting the complex interplay between MSCs and hydatid disease antigens. This study provides valuable insights into the pathophysiology of hydatid disease and may inform the development of novel therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

antigenscytokinehydatid diseaseimmunomodulationmesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)

Identifiers

PMID38655088
PMCPMC11035891
OpenAlexW4394615437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.