Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38654565›Full record

ArticleKorean circulation journal2024

The Association of CHADS-P2A2RC Risk Score With Clinical Outcomes in Patients Taking P2Y12 Inhibitor Monotherapy After 3 Months of Dual Antiplatelet Therapy Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

Pil Sang Song, Seok-Woo Seong, Ji-Yeon Kim, Soo Yeon An, Mi Joo Kim, Kye Taek Ahn, Seon-Ah Jin, Jin-Ok Jeong, Jeong Hoon Yang, Joo-Yong Hahn and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean circulation journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02079194 (Comparison Between P2Y12 Antagonist MonotHerapy and Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients UndergOing Implantation of Coronary Drug-Eluting Stents), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02079194 naunknown statusnot on this map

Comparison Between P2Y12 Antagonist MonotHerapy and Dual Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients UndergOing Implantation of Coronary Drug-Eluting Stents

TypeinterventionalSponsorSamsung Medical CenterRan2014 to 2020Enrolled3,000ConditionsCoronary Artery DiseaseArmsP2Y12 antagonist monotherapy, aspirin plus P2Y12 antagonist
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Pil Sang Song *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6427-3911
Seok-Woo Seong *Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8066-1823
Ji-Yeon KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0173-1968
Soo Yeon AnDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4313-1700
Mi Joo KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0117-4873
Kye Taek AhnDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9635-8362
Seon-Ah JinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6895-9101
Jin-Ok JeongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, Chungnam National University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea. jojeong@cnu.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0763-4754
Jeong Hoon YangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8138-1367
Joo-Yong HahnDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4412-377X
Hyeon-Cheol GwonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4902-5634
Woo Jin JangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7421-308X
Hyuck Jun YoonDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0563-7014
Jang-Whan BaeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1362-9804
Woong Gil ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2235-8041
Young Bin SongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. youngbin.song@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3986-9152
Chungnam National University Hospital · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRChungbuk National University Hospital · KRChung-Ang University Hospital · KRKeimyung University Dongsan Medical Center · KR

Funding

Chungnam National University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesConcerns remain that early aspirin cessation may be associated with potential harm in subsets at high risk of ischemic events. This study aimed to assess the effects of P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy after 3-month dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) vs. prolonged DAPT (12-month or longer) based on the ischemic risk stratification, the CHADS-P2A2RC, after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsThis was a sub-study of the SMART-CHOICE trial. The effect of the randomized antiplatelet strategies was assessed across 3 CHADS-P2A2RC risk score categories. The primary outcome was a major adverse cardiac and cerebral event (MACCE), a composite of all-cause death, myocardial infarction, or stroke.

resultsUp to 3 years, the high CHADS-P2A2RC risk score group had the highest incidence of MACCE (105 [12.1%], adjusted hazard ratio [HR], 2.927; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.358-6.309; p=0.006) followed by moderate-risk (40 [1.4%], adjusted HR, 1.786; 95% CI, 0.868-3.674; p=0.115) and low-risk (9 [0.5%], reference). In secondary analyses, P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy reduced the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) types 2, 3, or 5 bleeding without increasing the risk of MACCE as compared with prolonged DAPT across the 3 CHADS-P2A2RC risk strata without significant interaction term (interaction p for MACCE=0.705 and interaction p for BARC types 2, 3, or 5 bleeding=0.055).

conclusionsThe CHADS-P2A2RC risk score is valuable in discriminating high-ischemic-risk patients. Even in such patients with a high risk of ischemic events, P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy was associated with a lower incidence of bleeding without increased risk of ischemic events compared with prolonged DAPT.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02079194.

Indexed as

AngioplastyCoronary artery diseaseDual anti-platelet therapyPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID38654565
PMCPMC11040264
OpenAlexW4394965853

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.