Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38654366›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2024

Exploring morphological similarity and randomness in Alzheimer's disease using adjacent grey matter voxel-based structural analysis.

Ting-Yu Chen, Jun-Ding Zhu, Shih-Jen Tsai, Albert C Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Fair CCA for Fair Representation Learning: An ADNI Study.ACM-BCB ... ... : the ... ACM Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology and Biomedicine. ACM Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology and Biomedicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ting-Yu ChenInstitute of Brain Science, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jun-Ding ZhuDigital Medicine and Smart Healthcare Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Jen TsaiInstitute of Brain Science, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Albert C YangInstitute of Brain Science, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan. accyang@nycu.edu.tw.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

Brain Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University 112W32101Ministry of Education Mt. Jade Young Scholarship AwardNational Science and Technology Council 112-2823-8-A49-001, 111-2634-F-A49-014, 112-2321-B-A49-013, 112-2321-B-A49-021, and 112-2634-F-A49-003Taipei Veterans General Hospital V112C-054, V113C-144, and V113E-008-3Taiwan Centers for Disease Control MOHW112-CDC-C-114-000111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease is characterized by large-scale structural changes in a specific pattern. Recent studies developed morphological similarity networks constructed by brain regions similar in structural features to represent brain structural organization. However, few studies have used local morphological properties to explore inter-regional structural similarity in Alzheimer's disease.

methodsHere, we sourced T1-weighted MRI images of 342 cognitively normal participants and 276 individuals with Alzheimer's disease from the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative database. The relationships of grey matter intensity between adjacent voxels were defined and converted to the structural pattern indices. We conducted the information-based similarity method to evaluate the structural similarity of structural pattern organization between brain regions. Besides, we examined the structural randomness on brain regions. Finally, the relationship between the structural randomness and cognitive performance of individuals with Alzheimer's disease was assessed by stepwise regression.

resultsCompared to cognitively normal participants, individuals with Alzheimer's disease showed significant structural pattern changes in the bilateral posterior cingulate gyrus, hippocampus, and olfactory cortex. Additionally, individuals with Alzheimer's disease showed that the bilateral insula had decreased inter-regional structural similarity with frontal regions, while the bilateral hippocampus had increased inter-regional structural similarity with temporal and subcortical regions. For the structural randomness, we found significant decreases in the temporal and subcortical areas and significant increases in the occipital and frontal regions. The regression analysis showed that the structural randomness of five brain regions was correlated with the Mini-Mental State Examination scores of individuals with Alzheimer's disease.

conclusionsOur study suggested that individuals with Alzheimer's disease alter micro-structural patterns and morphological similarity with the insula and hippocampus. Structural randomness of individuals with Alzheimer's disease changed in temporal, frontal, and occipital brain regions. Morphological similarity and randomness provide valuable insight into brain structural organization in Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseGray MatterMagnetic Resonance ImagingAgedAged, 80 and overBrainFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleNeuroimagingAlzheimer’s diseaseInformation-based similarity methodMorphological similarity networkStructural magnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID38654366
PMCPMC11036786
OpenAlexW4395041927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.