Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38654358›Full record

ArticleInfectious agents and cancer2024

Shared genetic factors and causal association between chronic hepatitis C infection and diffuse large B cell lymphoma.

Leihua Fu, Jieni Yu, Zhe Chen, Feidan Gao, Zhijian Zhang, Jiaping Fu, Weiying Feng, Pan Hong, Jing Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious agents and cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Leihua Fu *Department of Hematology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, China. hm_henry@163.com.
Jieni Yu *Department of Hematology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhe Chen *Department of Hematology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, China.
Feidan GaoDepartment of Hematology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, China.
Zhijian ZhangDepartment of Hematology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jiaping FuDepartment of Hematology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, China.
Weiying FengDepartment of Hematology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, China.
Pan HongDepartment of Hematology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, China.
Jing JinDepartment of Hematology, Shaoxing People's Hospital, 312000, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, China.
Shaoxing People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpidemiological research and systematic meta-analyses indicate a higher risk of B-cell lymphomas in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) compared to non-infected individuals. However, the genetic links between HCV and these lymphomas remain under-researched.

methodsMendelian randomization analysis was employed to explore the association between chronic hepatitis C (CHC) and B-cell lymphomas as well as chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Approximate Bayes Factor (ABF) localization analysis was conducted to find shared genetic variants that might connect CHC with B-cell lymphomas and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Furthermore, The Variant Effect Predictor (VEP) was utilized to annotate the functional effects of the identified genetic variants.

resultsMendelian randomization revealed a significant association between CHC and increased diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) risk (OR: 1.34; 95% CI: 1.01-1.78; P = 0.0397). Subsequent colocalization analysis pinpointed two noteworthy variants, rs17208853 (chr6:32408583) and rs482759 (chr6:32227240) between these two traits. The annotation of these variants through the VEP revealed their respective associations with the butyrophilin-like protein 2 (BTNL2) and notch receptor 4 (NOTCH4) genes, along with the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) TSBP1-AS1.

conclusionThis research provides a refined genetic understanding of the CHC-DLBCL connection, opening avenues for targeted therapeutic research and intervention.

Indexed as

Chronic Hepatitis C virusColocalization analysisDiffuse large B cell lymphomaMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID38654358
PMCPMC11040981
OpenAlexW4395049807

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.