Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38654353›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2024

Nonlinear relationship between viral load and TCT in single/multiple HPV52 infection.

Bingbing Ma, Jie Zhou, Weijuan Zhou, Zhanzhong Ma, Juan Chen, Hongbo Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bingbing Ma *Department of Gynecology, Yuebei People's Hospital affiliated to Shantou University Medical College, Shaoguan, China.
Jie Zhou *Department of Gynecology, Yuebei People's Hospital affiliated to Shantou University Medical College, Shaoguan, China.
Weijuan ZhouDepartment of Gynecology, Yuebei People's Hospital affiliated to Shantou University Medical College, Shaoguan, China.
Zhanzhong MaReproductive Medicine Center, Yuebei People's Hospital Affiliated to Shantou University Medical College, Shaoguan, China.
Juan ChenDepartment of Gynecology, Yuebei People's Hospital affiliated to Shantou University Medical College, Shaoguan, China.
Hongbo HuDepartment of Gynecology, Yuebei People's Hospital affiliated to Shantou University Medical College, Shaoguan, China. KAY0401@126.com.
Shantou University Medical College · CNShantou University · CNYue Bei People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the correlation between HPV (human papillomavirus) 52 viral load, multiple infections and ThinPrep cytology test (TCT), to inform clinical management of HPV52-positive women after cervical cancer screening.

methodsA total of 1,882 female patients who had positive quantitative HPV tests at Yuebei People's Hospital from January 2020 to December 2022, of whom 533 tested positive for HPV52. We excluded patients who combined HPV16 and/or HPV 18 positivity and whom HPV52 viral load could not be calculated. The final enrollment was 488 patients, including 400 NILM, 48 ASC-US, 28 LSIL and 12 HSIL. The HPV test is a quantitative multiplexed fluorescent PCR assay that provides both HPV genotyping and viral load.

resultsIn our study, there were differences in the median distribution of viral loads among various cytological class categories. The risk of TCT results (LSIL or worse) was increased with the increase of HPV52 viral load, for every LOG unit increase in HPV52 viral load, the risk increased by 26.6%. More importantly, we found a nonlinear relationship between HPV52 viral load and TCT results (LSIL or worse) in both single and multiple infections. When the viral load reaches a threshold, the risk of abnormal cytological results increases significantly.

conclusionHPV52 viral load is an independent risk factor for TCT results (LSIL or worse). The relationship between HPV52 viral load and TCT results (LSIL or worse) is not linear. Viral load may be used as a triage indicator for HPV52-positive patients, thus improving the post-screening clinical management of HPV52-positive women.

Indexed as

Human Papillomavirus VirusesPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsViral LoadAdultAgedAlphapapillomavirusCoinfectionDNA, ViralEarly Detection of CancerFemaleGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedUterine Cervical DysplasiaVaginal SmearsDNA, ViralHPV viral loadMultiple HPV infectionsSingle HPV infectionTCT

Identifiers

PMID38654353
PMCPMC11036758
OpenAlexW4395041922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.