Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38654321›Full record

SynthesisBMC musculoskeletal disorders2024

Comparative outcomes of obese and non-obese patients with lumbar disc herniation receiving full endoscopic transforaminal discectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

An-Ping Feng, Shang-Feng Yu, Chien-Min Chen, Li-Ru He, Shang-Wun Jhang, Guang-Xun Lin

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisComparative Study
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Endoscopic lumbar decompression in patients with obesity does not correlate with inferior outcomes.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Conference Abstracts "Bridges in Rehabilitation" of the 2Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

An-Ping Feng *Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Third Hospital of Xiamen, Xiamen, China.
Shang-Feng Yu *Department of clinical laboratory, The Third Hospital of Xiamen, Xiamen, China.
Chien-Min Chen *Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Li-Ru HeDepartment of Anesthesia and Surgery, The first affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Shang-Wun JhangDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.
Guang-Xun LinDepartment of Orthopedics, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China. linguangxun@hotmail.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University · CNThird Hospital of Changsha · CNChanghua Christian Hospital · TWNational Chin-Yi University of Technology · TW

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province 2021J05282Xiamen Municipal Bureau of Science and Technology 3502Z20224033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the impact of full endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (FETD) on clinical outcomes and complications in both obese and non-obese patients presenting with lumbar disc herniation (LDH).

methodsA systematic search of relevant literature was conducted across various primary databases until November 18, 2023. Operative time and hospitalization were evaluated. Clinical outcomes included preoperative and postoperative assessments of the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and visual analogue scale (VAS) scores, conducted to delineate improvements at 3 months postoperatively and during the final follow-up, respectively. Complications were also documented.

resultsFour retrospective studies meeting inclusion criteria provided a collective cohort of 258 patients. Obese patients undergoing FETD experienced significantly longer operative times compared to non-obese counterparts (P = 0.0003). Conversely, no statistically significant differences (P > 0.05) were observed in hospitalization duration, improvement of VAS for back and leg pain scores at 3 months postoperatively and final follow-up, improvement of ODI at 3 months postoperatively and final follow-up. Furthermore, the overall rate of postoperative complications was higher in the obese group (P = 0.02). The obese group demonstrated a total incidence of complications of 17.17%, notably higher than the lower rate of 9.43% observed in the non-obese group.

conclusionThe utilization of FETD for managing LDH in individuals with obesity is associated with prolonged operative times and a higher total complication rate compared to their non-obese counterparts. Nevertheless, it remains a safe and effective surgical intervention for treating herniated lumbar discs in the context of obesity.

Indexed as

DiskectomyEndoscopyIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLumbar VertebraeObesityPostoperative ComplicationsDisability EvaluationHumansOperative TimePain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBMIDisc herniationFull endoscopic spine surgeryObeseTransforaminal

Identifiers

PMID38654321
PMCPMC11040856
OpenAlexW4395037521

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.